Title: |
Archaeological Evaluation of the Access Route and western portion of the London Road North Enterprise Zone Harlow, Essex |
Series: |
Archaeology South East unpublished report series
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Downloads: |
archaeol6-174234_1.pdf (5 MB)
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Licence Type: |
ADS Terms of Use and Access
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DOI |
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Publication Type: |
Report (in Series)
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Abstract: |
The excavation of 64 trenches identified a range of archaeological features, predominantly in the western and central areas of the site. Prehistoric remains comprised a scatter of pits and parts of two small ditched, possibly circular, enclosures of Middle to Late Bronze Age date. A number of other undated features were also likely to be of prehistoric origin. Roman period remains formed a distinct concentration toward the middle of the site and included the probable partial remains of a building. Gravel surfaces and boundary or drainage ditches in its vicinity are likely to be parts of this same Roman occupation site. Pottery evidence suggests that there may have been two periods of occupation, early 2nd and 4th century. Early Saxon activity was represented by two possible sunken-featured buildings encountered in the same vicinity as the Roman period remains. However, no definitive dating evidence was retrieved from either feature. A substantial late Medieval or early post-medieval ditch busected the site, the position of which broadly correlates a land boundary depicted on a parish map of 1616. Further post-medieval land-use remains, in the form of various alignments of parallel groups of apparent drainage gullies, extend across all but the northwestern corner of the site. Although not dated precisely, these appear to be laid out in relation to the major 1616 map boundary and presumably relate to agricultural activity - perhaps being the remains of ridge-and-furrow. |
Author: |
S Chew
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Publisher: |
Archaeology South-East
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Year of Publication: |
2014
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Locations: |
County: |
Essex |
District: |
Harlow |
Parish: |
Harlow, unparished area |
Country: |
England |
Grid Reference: 547118, 210579 (Easting, Northing)
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Subjects / Periods: |
FIELD BOUNDARY
(Monument Type England)
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POST MEDIEVAL FIELD BOUNDARY
(Tag)
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DITCH
(Monument Type England)
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ROMAN DITCH
(Tag)
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ENCLOSURE
(Monument Type England)
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LATER PREHISTORIC ENCLOSURE
(Tag)
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TRIAL TRENCH
(Event)
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BUILDING
(Monument Type England)
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ROMAN BUILDING
(Tag)
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PIT
(Monument Type England)
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BRONZE AGE PIT
(Tag)
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DITCH
(Monument Type England)
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IRON AGE DITCH
(Tag)
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IRON AGE
(Historic England Periods)
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BRONZE AGE
(Historic England Periods)
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ROMAN
(Historic England Periods)
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POST MEDIEVAL
(Historic England Periods)
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LATER PREHISTORIC
(Historic England Periods)
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Identifiers: |
OASIS Id: |
archaeol6-174234 |
OBIB: |
ASE rep. 2014086 |
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Note: |
This report was uploaded to the OASIS system by the named Publisher. The report has been transferred into the ADS Library for public access and to facilitate future research.
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Source: |
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Relations: |
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Created Date: |
14 Jul 2022 |