Title: |
ARCHAEOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT AND MONITORING REPORT: GROUND CLEARANCE WORKS, NUNHEAD CEMETERY LIMESFORD ROAD, NUNHEAD, LONDON BOROUGH OF SOUTHWARK |
Series: |
Allen Archaeology Ltd unpublished report series
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Downloads: |
allenarc1-384618_165731.pdf (4 MB)
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Download
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Licence Type: |
ADS Terms of Use and Access
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DOI |
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Publication Type: |
Report (in Series)
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Abstract: |
Allen Archaeology Ltd (AAL) have been commissioned by the London Borough of Southwark to carry out an archaeological monitoring and recording during ground clearance works along the internal strip of ground along the southeast boundary wall of Nunhead Cemetery on the Limesford Road frontage. Experienced archaeologist monitored the removal of vegetation and carried out recording of all uncovered gravestones. Clearance work was carried out with hand tools only and Idverde team was briefed on how to clear vegetation without damaging gravestones and disturbing burials. Work carried out during the 5 day period allowed to assess the condition of gravestones and their spatial distribution. This in turn will allow to plan any further vegetation clearance and conservation work on the gravestones. The desk-based research and site visit has shown the cemetery to have been one of the more impressive of the 19th century burial grounds across Greater London, as recognised by its Grade II* Registered Park and Garden status.
During the archaeological monitoring of the ground clearance works to the east of the Limesford Road entrance, many of the gravestones in overgrown areas appeared to be in-situ and in good condition, however a high number had collapsed or were leaning on other gravestones. Some remain partially obscured by other undergrowth or beneath what appears to be deliberately imported soil. Many of the burials were marked by small headstones of several, apparently standardised, forms, thought to indicate ‘common’ graves.
Burials in the cleared area can be divided into two chronological phases. Gravestones located
nearer to the path and in the south part of the clearance area mostly date to the Second World
War and some of the dates of death can be matched with air raids on London. The rest of the
burials date to between 1900 and 1923.
Based on the results of the archaeological monitoring, further work on management of this area can be carried out in future. Creation of written record and spatial distribution map of the
gravestones will allow location of graves. The decay of the cemetery over time can also be
assessed from the produced record. |
Author: |
Dominika Czop
Isobel Curwen
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Publisher: |
Allen Archaeology Ltd
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Year of Publication: |
2020
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Locations: |
County: |
Greater London |
District: |
Southwark |
Country: |
England |
Parish: |
Southwark, unparished area |
Grid Reference: 535638, 175289 (Easting, Northing)
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Subjects / Periods: |
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Identifiers: |
OASIS Id: |
allenarc1-384618 |
Report id: |
AAL 2020042 |
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Note: |
This report was uploaded to the OASIS system by the named Publisher. The report has been transferred into the ADS Library for public access and to facilitate future research.
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Source: |
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Created Date: |
13 Oct 2022 |