A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire Improvement Scheme: Digital Archive for Archaeological Works

MOLA Headland Infrastructure, 2020. (updated 2025) https://doi.org/10.5284/1081262.

Context 106703

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Context Information

Context number 106703
Parent context number 106702
Child context number(s) None
Group number 45 (Ditch)
Land use interpretation Road/trackway (R101)
Settlement ? Brampton West 102
General Period of Feature Late Iron Age
A14 Area Brampton West (TEA10)
Associated digital archive MOLA Headland Infrastructure (2025) A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon Improvement Scheme: Digital Archive for Archaeological Works at Brampton West Landscape Block, 2016-2018 [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1081252

Context Sheet(s)

Context sheet for context 106703
Filename A14-TEA10-CN106703.pdf (693 kB) Text
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PDFs containing multiple context sheets are also available in the project archive: A14 Brampton West Context Sheets (107000-107749)

Building Material

Fabric Form Material Number of Pieces Recovered and Weight Fabric Dates Comments
Cambridgeshire Clay Unkown Roman CBM 32 (356g) 1 - 400 view

ORANGE, RED & CREAM

Daub Unkown Daub 0 (356g) view

ASSESSMENT WEIGHT ONLY. GENERIC DAUB FABRIC CODE.

Flint

Type Total Weight Comments
Flake+Flake Fragments 1 0g Secondary removal-Post dep damage=fresh
Unassigned 1 0g

Human Remains

Disarticulated human bone
Preservation Age group Sex estimate Comments
Good Adult Undetermined view

MODERATELY WELL PRESERVED LEFT ADULT FEMUR FROM AN ADULT OF UNDETERMINED SEX. SEPARATED FROM ANIMAL BONE FROM FILL OF DITCH (10.45) [106702]

Disarticulated bones
Bone number Bone type Bone segments Bone pathology
B68 Femur L view

Bone segment 1: 1
Bone segment 2: 1
Bone segment 3: 1
Bone segment 4: 0
Bone segment 5: 0
Bone segment 6: 0
Bone segment 7: 0
Bone segment 8: 0


Long bone segment note: When an entry is made into the L1 table – in the example entries for a left and right femur – the application validates the entry made. In this case a three character binary array is expected indicating the presence or absence of the proximal, shaft and distal thirds of the bone, e.g. 101, 111, 010, 110, 011.

Animal Remains Data

Animal Remains Summary
Sample number 0
State of preservation MODERATE
Weight 1.081g
Animal remains type(s) present
  • Pig
  • Dog
  • Sheep or Goat
  • Horse
  • Human
Number of bones large mammals9
Number of bones medium mammals75
Number of identifiable epiphyses5
Number of identifiable mandibles2
Summary notes 2CATTLE MANDIBLES
Animal bones
Bone Species Quantity of Bone for Species Bone Type and Part(s) More information
Cattle 4 Innominate (1 Fragment)
Metatarsal (1 Distal)
Mandible (2 Fragment)
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More Information on Cattle Bones in Context 106703

Bone number 2818

Unique number assigned to bone: 2818
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: INNOMINATE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1


Bone number 2817

Unique number assigned to bone: 2817
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 5
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
Zoological comment on zones: SHATTERED WITH WORN DP4


Bone number 2810

Unique number assigned to bone: 2810
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z2
  • Z3
Zoological comment on zones: RETAINED FOR ISOTOPES 29.6.21

Dental ageing data for bone number 2810

Type of species: BOS
Type of bone: MAN
Deciduous premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Grant wear stage: 17
Molar 2 Grant wear stage: 16
Molar 3 Grant wear stage: 15
Deciduous premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 2 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 3 Payne wear stage: 0
Comment: RETAINED FOR ISOTOPES 29.6.21


Bone number 2816

Unique number assigned to bone: 2816
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: DISTAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
Zoological comment on zones: PX BREAK


Dog 1 Femur (1 Proximal)
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More Information on Dog Bones in Context 106703

Bone number 2813

Unique number assigned to bone: 2813
Type of species: DOG
Type of bone: FEMUR
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3


Horse 1 Femur (1 Fragment)
view

More Information on Horse Bones in Context 106703

Bone number 2811

Unique number assigned to bone: 2811
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: FEMUR
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4


Pig 1 Radius (1 Proximal)
view

More Information on Pig Bones in Context 106703

Bone number 2812

Unique number assigned to bone: 2812
Type of species: PIG
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z6


Sheep/Goat 2 Radius (1 Shaft)
Tibia (1 Shaft)
view

More Information on Sheep/Goat Bones in Context 106703

Bone number 2814

Unique number assigned to bone: 2814
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z3


Bone number 2815

Unique number assigned to bone: 2815
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: TIBIA
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z4
  • Z7

Modification data for bone number 2815

Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT
Code for name of bone: TIB
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV MIDS


Context Photographs