A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire Improvement Scheme: Digital Archive for Archaeological Works

MOLA Headland Infrastructure, 2020. (updated 2025) https://doi.org/10.5284/1081262.

Context 290030

How to cite this record.

Context Information

Context number 290030
Parent context number 290012
Child context number(s) None
Group number 2 (Well/Waterhole)
Land use interpretation Field-system (F4)
Settlement ? Fenstanton Gravels 2
General Period of Feature Early Iron Age
A14 Area Fenstanton Gravels (TEA29)
Associated digital archive MOLA Headland Infrastructure (2025) A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon Improvement Scheme: Digital Archive for Archaeological Works at Fenstanton Gravels Landscape Block, 2016-2018 [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1081254

Context Sheet(s)

Context sheet for context 290030
Filename A14-TEA29-CN290030.pdf (86 kB) Text
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PDFs containing multiple context sheets are also available in the project archive: A14 Fenstanton Gravels Context Sheets (290004-290962)

Finds

Small Find Number Object Type Material Period of Find More Information Find Photograph
29077 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29077

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29077
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29078 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29078

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29078
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29079 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29079

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29079
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29080 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29080

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29080
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29081 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29081

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29081
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29083 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29083

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29083
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29084 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29084

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29084
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29085 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29085

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29085
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29086 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29086

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29086
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29087 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29087

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29087
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Description: DG says [290012]
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29088 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29088

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29088
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29090 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29090

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29090
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29091 Unidentified Fibre Iron Age view

Find Information for small find number 29091

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29091
Material: Fibre
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Iron Age
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29094 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29094

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29094
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29095 Cord Wood Iron Age view

Find Information for small find number 29095

Object: Cord
Accession number: 29095
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Iron Age
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Count of fragments: 1
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29096 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29096

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29096
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29105 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29105

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29105
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Typology: ORGANIC MATERIAL
Count of fragments: 1
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29076 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29076

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29076
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29082 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29082

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29082
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29089 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29089

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29089
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

29104 Unidentified Wood Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 29104

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 29104
Material: Wood
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Iron Age
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

Pottery

Pottery Identification Number Form Fabric (Fabric Code)   Period   Vessel Information
13689 - Shelly grog-tempered fabric, medium (GRSHM-B) Iron Age view

Vessel information for pot no. 13689

Vessel identification number: 13116
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 31
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: MODERATE
Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: HAND-BUILT
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 13121
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 9
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 160
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: SIMPLE UPRIGHT RIM X 1


13690 - Sand-and-shell fabric, medium (SASHM-B) Iron Age view

Vessel information for pot no. 13690

Vessel identification number: 13117
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 41
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: MODERATE
Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: HAND-BUILT
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: STEPPED BASE X 1


13688 - Sandy fabric, medium (SAM-B) Iron Age view

Vessel information for pot no. 13688

Vessel identification number: 13115
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 20
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: VERY
Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: HAND-BUILT
Count of sherds collected from sample: 1
Sample sherd weight (in g): 1.0
Comments: SAMPLE 29050


Flint

Type Total Weight Comments
Unassigned 15 0g

Slag

Sample Number Type of Slag Fragment Count Weight Measurements Comments
None Smithing Hearth Bottom 8 759g Length: 129mm Breadth: 85mm Depth: 65mm refitting frags; looks like an shb in xsec with cinder formed on top; no HS in bag

Human Remains

Animal Remains Data

Animal Remains Summary
Sample 0
Sample number 0
State of preservation MODERATE
Weight 2.95g
Animal remains type(s) present
  • Cattle
  • Sheep or Goat
  • Horse
Number of bones large mammals35
Number of bones medium mammals10
Number of identifiable epiphyses12
Number of identifiable mandibles2
Number of measureable bones1
Number of complete bones1
Number of bones with butchery marks15
Number of gnawed bones3
Summary notes MOST OVI SKULL
Sample 29050
Sample number 29050
State of preservation MODERATE
Weight 0.025g
Animal remains type(s) present
  • Pig
  • Sheep or Goat
Number of bones large mammals2
Number of bones medium mammals5
Number of burnt bones1
Animal bones
Bone Species Quantity of Bone for Species Bone Type and Part(s) More information
Cattle 15 Innominate (1 Fragment)
Mandibular Tooth (1 Fragment, 2 Whole Bone)
Metatarsal (1 Whole Bone)
Tibia (1 Shaft)
Mandible (1 Anterior, 2 Posterior, 1 Whole Bone)
Radius (1 Proximal, 1 Whole Bone)
Horn Core (1 Fragment)
Humerus (1 Proximal Epiphysis, 1 Whole Bone)
view

More Information on Cattle Bones in Context 290030

Bone number 270

Unique number assigned to bone: 270
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: HORN CORE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R


Bone number 281

Unique number assigned to bone: 281
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: HUMERUS
part of bone present: PROXIMAL EPIPHYSIS
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
Zoological comment on zones: DOES NOT FIT WITH #280

Modification data for bone number 281

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: HUM
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Gnawing
Description of fragment/bone: P DG 2


Bone number 280

Unique number assigned to bone: 280
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: HUMERUS
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: VC
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z0
  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z7
  • Z8
  • Z9
Zoological comment on zones: NOT SAME ANIMAL AS #281 - DO NOT FIT TOGETHER


Bone number 282

Unique number assigned to bone: 282
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: INNOMINATE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z3
  • Z9

Modification data for bone number 282

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: INN
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: F CH 1. OBLIQUE CHOP THROUGH ILIUM SHAFT


Bone number 258

Unique number assigned to bone: 258
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: ANTERIOR
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
Zoological comment on zones: DECIDUOUS TEETH LOST POST MORTEM. P3 & P4 PRESENT BUT STIL BELOW HEAD OF BONE. NON-METRIC: PMF. BROKEN IN 2 - FRESH


Bone number 255

Unique number assigned to bone: 255
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: POSTERIOR
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z8


Bone number 256

Unique number assigned to bone: 256
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: POSTERIOR
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z4
  • Z5
  • Z8

Modification data for bone number 256

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: MAN
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Gnawing
Description of fragment/bone: Z6 DG 2


Bone number 257

Unique number assigned to bone: 257
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z7
  • Z8
Zoological comment on zones: BROKEN IN 2 - FRESH

Modification data for bone number 257

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: MAN
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: POS KN 2. HORIZONTAL CUTS ON LAT OF ASCENDING RAMUS, JUST BELOW ART.

Dental ageing data for bone number 257

Type of species: BOS
Type of bone: MAN
Deciduous premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 14
Premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Grant wear stage: 7
Molar 2 Grant wear stage: 2
Molar 3 Grant wear stage: 0
Deciduous premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 2 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 3 Payne wear stage: 0
Comment: BROKEN IN 2 - FRESH


Bone number 260

Unique number assigned to bone: 260
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBULAR TOOTH
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: MOLAR FRAG - UNWORN


Bone number 259

Unique number assigned to bone: 259
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBULAR TOOTH
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R


Bone number 261

Unique number assigned to bone: 261
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBULAR TOOTH
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: INCISOR - UNWORN - PROBABLY NOT ERUPTED


Bone number 271

Unique number assigned to bone: 271
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: SA
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: VC
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
  • Z5

Metrical data for bone number 271

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 1
Actual measurements in mm 192

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 4
Actual measurements in mm 38.5

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 6
Actual measurements in mm 20.1

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 9
Actual measurements in mm 45.8


Bone number 277

Unique number assigned to bone: 277
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z6

Metrical data for bone number 277

Type of bone RADIUS
Number of measured bones 4
Actual measurements in mm 79.6

Type of bone RADIUS
Number of measured bones 5
Actual measurements in mm 74.6

Type of bone RADIUS
Number of measured bones 6
Actual measurements in mm 39.1


Bone number 276

Unique number assigned to bone: 276
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z6

Modification data for bone number 276

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: RAD
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: S KN 10+. SERIES OF PARALLEL TRANSVERSE CUTS ACROSS ANT SHAFT, NEAR PROX


Bone number 272

Unique number assigned to bone: 272
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: TIBIA
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: I
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z4
  • Z7

Modification data for bone number 272

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: TIB
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Gnawing
Description of fragment/bone: D DG 2


Cattle Size 7 Scapula (1 Fragment)
Long Bone Fragment (2 Fragment)
Thoracic Vertebra (1 Whole Bone)
Radius (1 Fragment)
Rib (2 Fragment)
view

More Information on Cattle Size Bones in Context 290030

Bone number 287

Unique number assigned to bone: 287
Type of species: CATTLE SIZE
Type of bone: LONG BONE FRAGMENT
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: D


Bone number 288

Unique number assigned to bone: 288
Type of species: CATTLE SIZE
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: FN
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z3
Zoological comment on zones: MOST LIKELY CATTLE BUT POSS RED DEER.


Bone number 286

Unique number assigned to bone: 286
Type of species: CATTLE SIZE
Type of bone: RIB
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: D


Bone number 284

Unique number assigned to bone: 284
Type of species: CATTLE SIZE
Type of bone: SCAPULA
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: BLADE FRAGS


Bone number 285

Unique number assigned to bone: 285
Type of species: CATTLE SIZE
Type of bone: THORACIC VERTEBRA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: SA
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z4
  • Z5
Zoological comment on zones: D.


Bone number 308

Unique number assigned to bone: 308
Type of species: CATTLE SIZE
Type of bone: RIB
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: D

Modification data for bone number 308

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE SIZE
Code for name of bone: RIB
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: BLACK


Bone number 310

Unique number assigned to bone: 310
Type of species: CATTLE SIZE
Type of bone: LONG BONE FRAGMENT
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: D

Modification data for bone number 310

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE SIZE
Code for name of bone: LBF
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: WHITE


Horse 8 Mandible (2 Fragment, 1 Posterior)
Mandibular Tooth (2 Whole Bone)
Humerus (1 Shaft)
Radius (1 Distal)
Scapula (1 Whole Bone)
view

More Information on Horse Bones in Context 290030

Bone number 279

Unique number assigned to bone: 279
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: HUMERUS
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z0
  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z9

Modification data for bone number 279

Common or English name of the species: HORSE
Code for name of bone: HUM
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: S KN 2. DIAG CUTS ON LAT MID SHAFT

Common or English name of the species: HORSE
Code for name of bone: HUM
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Gnawing
Description of fragment/bone: P+D DG 2


Bone number 266

Unique number assigned to bone: 266
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Zoological comment on zones: ASCENDING RAMUS FRAG, DIFFERENT ANIMAL TO #265

Modification data for bone number 266

Common or English name of the species: HORSE
Code for name of bone: MAN
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: POS KN 5. HORIZONTAL CUTS ON LAT OF POST EDGE


Bone number 264

Unique number assigned to bone: 264
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z2
  • Z3
Zoological comment on zones: BROKEN IN SEVERAL PIECES - FRESH. P2 PRESENT - IN WEAR. HEIGHT=55.5MM AGE = 8YRS (LEVINE 1982)

Modification data for bone number 264

Common or English name of the species: HORSE
Code for name of bone: MAN
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: F KN 2. VERT CUTS ON LAT SIDE OF DIASTEMA


Bone number 265

Unique number assigned to bone: 265
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: POSTERIOR
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z4
  • Z5
  • Z7
  • Z8

Modification data for bone number 265

Common or English name of the species: HORSE
Code for name of bone: MAN
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: Z4 DG 1


Bone number 263

Unique number assigned to bone: 263
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: MANDIBULAR TOOTH
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L

Modification data for bone number 263

Common or English name of the species: HORSE
Code for name of bone: MNT
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: P. FORAMEN LIKE HOLE ON LINGUAL SIDE OF POST CUSP PROBABLY AROUND GUM LINE


Bone number 262

Unique number assigned to bone: 262
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: MANDIBULAR TOOTH
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Zoological comment on zones: P3-M2 IN WEAR


Bone number 278

Unique number assigned to bone: 278
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: DISTAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: SA
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: VC


Bone number 283

Unique number assigned to bone: 283
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: SCAPULA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
  • Z5

Modification data for bone number 283

Common or English name of the species: HORSE
Code for name of bone: SCP
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: W KN 10+. MANY TRANSVERSE AND DIAG CUT LIKE SCRATCHES ALL OVER MED & LAT BLADE

Common or English name of the species: HORSE
Code for name of bone: SCP
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Gnawing
Description of fragment/bone: Z1 DG 2


Pig 2 Metatarsal 2 (1 Proximal)
Mandibular Tooth (1 Fragment)
view

More Information on Pig Bones in Context 290030

Bone number 309

Unique number assigned to bone: 309
Type of species: PIG
Type of bone: MANDIBULAR TOOTH
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Zoological comment on zones: DI2?

Modification data for bone number 309

Common or English name of the species: PIG
Code for name of bone: MNT
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: BLACK


Bone number 311

Unique number assigned to bone: 311
Type of species: PIG
Type of bone: METATARSAL 2
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z5


Sheep 2 Frontal (2 Whole Bone)
view

More Information on Sheep Bones in Context 290030

Bone number 267

Unique number assigned to bone: 267
Type of species: SHEEP
Type of bone: FRONTAL
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
  • Z6
Zoological comment on zones: PAIR WITH #268 AND PROBABLY ASSOCIATED WITH MAXILLAE #269 & #289

Metrical data for bone number 267

Type of bone FRONTAL
Number of measured bones 45
Actual measurements in mm 37.3

Type of bone FRONTAL
Number of measured bones 46
Actual measurements in mm 22.3


Bone number 268

Unique number assigned to bone: 268
Type of species: SHEEP
Type of bone: FRONTAL
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
  • Z6
Zoological comment on zones: PAIR WITH #267 AND PROBABLY ASSOCIATED WITH MAXILLAE # 269 & #289

Metrical data for bone number 268

Type of bone FRONTAL
Number of measured bones 45
Actual measurements in mm 36.8

Type of bone FRONTAL
Number of measured bones 46
Actual measurements in mm 22.9


Sheep/Goat 6 Mandibular Tooth (1 Whole Bone)
Maxilla (2 Whole Bone)
Metacarpal (1 Proximal)
Tibia (1 Distal, 1 Shaft)
view

More Information on Sheep/Goat Bones in Context 290030

Bone number 269

Unique number assigned to bone: 269
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: MAXILLA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z0
  • Z9
Zoological comment on zones: EXTRACTED FOR POSS PHOTO. PAIR WITH #289. PROB ASSOCIATED WITH FRN #267 & 268. AGE ODD - TEETH IN WEAR, BUT BONE UNF.

Modification data for bone number 269

Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT
Code for name of bone: MAX
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Pathological
Description of fragment/bone: P.P3&P4 LOST AND V ODD ALVEOLUS PRESENT, MUCH BIGGER AND MORE ROOT HOLES THAN NORMAL. P2 AT AN ANGLE


Bone number 289

Unique number assigned to bone: 289
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: MAXILLA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z0
  • Z9
Zoological comment on zones: AGE ODD, ALL TEETH SIGNIFICANTLY IN WEAR, BUT BONES NOT FUSED. PAIR WITH #268. PROB ASS WITH FRN #268 & #267


Bone number 275

Unique number assigned to bone: 275
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: METACARPAL
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2


Bone number 273

Unique number assigned to bone: 273
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: TIBIA
part of bone present: DISTAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z4
  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z7

Metrical data for bone number 273

Type of bone TIBIA
Number of measured bones 6
Actual measurements in mm 23.1

Type of bone TIBIA
Number of measured bones 7
Actual measurements in mm 18.5

Modification data for bone number 273

Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT
Code for name of bone: TIB
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: D KN 1. TRANSVERSE CUT ON ANT JUST ABOVE MEDIAL MALEOLUS


Bone number 274

Unique number assigned to bone: 274
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: TIBIA
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z4
  • Z7


Bone number 312

Unique number assigned to bone: 312
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: MANDIBULAR TOOTH
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L

Dental ageing data for bone number 312

Type of species: OVCA
Type of bone: MNT
Deciduous premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Grant wear stage: 15
Molar 2 Grant wear stage: 0
Molar 3 Grant wear stage: 0
Deciduous premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Payne wear stage: 16
Molar 2 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 3 Payne wear stage: 0


Environmental Data

Processed samples
Sample number Volume proccessed (L) Volume wet-sieved (L) Type of flotation Volume of flotted material (L) Comments Assessment results
29050 40 10 Wet 20 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29050 (12 records)


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: GEN INSECTS
Abundance: Moderate


Sieving/flotation process: Wet sieving
Environmental material identified: BONE L MAM
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Wet sieving
Environmental material identified: BONE S MAM
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Wet sieving
Environmental material identified: CHD WOOD
Abundance: Moderate
Comments: CHARCOAL TO 14MM


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: WLG LEAF
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: WLG STEMS
Abundance: Abundant


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: WLG WOOD
Abundance: Moderate
Comments: WOODY CHIP BITS <10 TO 26MM, BITTY FRAGMENTED WOOD


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: WLG SEEDS
Abundance: Moderate
Diversity: Low
Comments: RANUNC. BATRACHIUM, ELDER, APIACEAE, NETTLE, RANUNC. SP. STELLARIA


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: WLG ROOTS
Abundance: Abundant


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: INV PUPARIA
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: CHD WOOD
Abundance: Occasional
Comments: CHARCOAL TO 5MM


Sieving/flotation process: Wet sieving
Environmental material identified: WLG WOOD
Abundance: Occasional

29131 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29131 (0 records)

29132 30.25 30 Wet 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29132 (11 records)


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: GEN INSECTS
Abundance: Moderate
Comments: LARGE INSECT FRAGMENTS


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: WLG SEEDS
Abundance: Occasional
Diversity: Medium
Comments: RANUNCULUS BATRACHIUM, CAREX SP. STELLARIA MEDIA, URTICA URENS, APIACEAE SP. POLYGONUM SP. HYDROPIPER, RANUNCULUS SP. CIRSIUM/CARDUUS, RANUNC. SCLER


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: WLG WOOD
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Wet sieving
Environmental material identified: BONE L MAM
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Wet sieving
Environmental material identified: MOLSC FW
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: WLG BARK
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Wet sieving
Environmental material identified: WLG WOOD
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: MOLSC TR
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: MOLSC FW
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: CHD WOOD
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: WLG ROOTS
Abundance: Moderate

29151 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29151 (0 records)

29152 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29152 (0 records)

29154 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29154 (0 records)

29155 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29155 (0 records)

29156 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29156 (0 records)

29157 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29157 (0 records)

29159 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29159 (0 records)

29160 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29160 (0 records)

29161 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29161 (0 records)

29162 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29162 (0 records)

29164 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29164 (0 records)

29165 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29165 (0 records)

29166 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29166 (0 records)

29167 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29167 (0 records)

29168 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29168 (0 records)

29170 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29170 (0 records)

29171 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29171 (0 records)

29172 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29172 (0 records)

29173 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29173 (0 records)

29174 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29174 (0 records)

29175 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29175 (0 records)

29176 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29176 (0 records)

29177 10 0 0 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 29177 (0 records)

Botany Data
Flotation (sample 29132)
Sample number 29132
ProcessFlotation
Volume processed (L)30.25
Volume flotted (L)0.25
Abundance of charred wood1-10
Diversity of charred wood0
Abundance of water-logged seeds1-10
Diversity of water-logged seeds4-6 taxa
Abundance of water-logged wood1-10
Diversity of water-logged wood0
CommentsBulk upload form all_samples spreadsheet LARGER INSECT FRAGMENTS. POTENTIAL FOR INSECT ANALYSIS
Wet sieving (sample 29132)
Sample number 29132
ProcessWet sieving
Volume processed (L)30.25
Volume flotted (L)0.25
Abundance of water-logged wood1-10
Diversity of water-logged wood0
CommentsBulk upload form all_samples spreadsheet LARGER INSECT FRAGMENTS. POTENTIAL FOR INSECT ANALYSIS
Flotation (sample 29050)
Sample number 29050
ProcessFlotation
Volume processed (L)40
Volume flotted (L)20
Abundance of charred wood1-10
Diversity of charred wood0
Abundance of water-logged seeds11-50
Diversity of water-logged seeds1-3 taxa
Abundance of water-logged wood11-50
Diversity of water-logged wood0
CommentsBULK UPLOAD FORM ALL_SAMPLES spreadsheet FILL OF POND VEG. SEEDS ENV INDICATOR. NOT FOR ANALYSIS
Wet sieving (sample 29050)
Sample number 29050
ProcessWet sieving
Volume processed (L)40
Volume flotted (L)20
Abundance of charred wood11-50
Diversity of charred wood0
Abundance of water-logged wood1-10
Diversity of water-logged wood0
CommentsBULK UPLOAD FORM ALL_SAMPLES spreadsheet FILL OF POND VEG. SEEDS ENV INDICATOR. NOT FOR ANALYSIS

Radiocarbon Dating

Sample materialWOOD
Material typeWATERLOGGED WOOD,
Context descriptionLOG LADDER FRAGMENT FROM WELL 29.1 (290012)
General commentsSample ID F29087
Laboratory nameSUERC
Laboratory sample code75285 (GU45480)
Uncalibrated date - Conventional radiocarbon age2441
Conventional radiocarbon age error range34
Primary early calibrated date range-753
Primary late calibrated date range-408
Primary calibrated date range confidence95.4%

Context Photographs