A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire Improvement Scheme: Digital Archive for Archaeological Works

MOLA Headland Infrastructure, 2020. (updated 2025) https://doi.org/10.5284/1081262.

Context 385747

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Context Information

Context number 385747
Parent context number 385748
Child context number(s) None
Group number 265 (Ditch)
Settlement ? Bar Hill 5
General Period of Feature Middle-Late Iron Age
A14 Area Bar Hill (TEA38)
Associated digital archive MOLA Headland Infrastructure (2025) A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon Improvement Scheme: Digital Archive for Archaeological Works at Bar Hill Landscape Block, 2016-2018 [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1081250

Context Sheet(s)

Context sheet for context 385747
Filename A14-TEA38-CN385747.pdf (418 kB) Text
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PDFs containing multiple context sheets are also available in the project archive: A14 Bar Hill Context Sheets (385000-385998)

Pottery

Pottery Identification Number Form Fabric (Fabric Code)   Period   Vessel Information
61794 JA5-B Sandy organics-tempered fabric, medium (ORSAM-B) Iron Age view

Vessel information for pot no. 61794

Vessel identification number: 61859
Number of fragments recovered: 5
Weight (in g): 209
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 240
Publication reference number: 9.0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED
Pottery worthy of illustration?: Y
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: HAND-BUILT
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Sample sherd weight (in g): 0.0


61423 JA9-B Sandy organics-tempered fabric, medium (ORSAM-B) Iron Age view

Vessel information for pot no. 61423

Vessel identification number: 62159
Number of fragments recovered: 3
Weight (in g): 84
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 140
Publication reference number: 0.0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: HAND-BUILT
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Sample sherd weight (in g): 0.0


61424 - Sandy fabric, fine (SAF-B) Iron Age view

Vessel information for pot no. 61424

Vessel identification number: 62160
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 21
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Publication reference number: 0.0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: HAND-BUILT
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Sample sherd weight (in g): 0.0


61793 JA6-B Sand-and-shell fabric, coarse (SASHC-B) Iron Age view

Vessel information for pot no. 61793

Vessel identification number: 61860
Number of fragments recovered: 12
Weight (in g): 780
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 1
Rim diameter (in mm): 190
Publication reference number: 8.0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED
Pottery worthy of illustration?: Y
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: HAND-BUILT
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Sample sherd weight (in g): 0.0
Comments: ROUGH

Decoration information for vessel no. 61860

Decoration type: Barbotine Scale Decoration
Location of decoration on vessel: BODY(ALL OVER)


Human Remains

Disarticulated human bone
Preservation Age group Sex estimate Comments
Good Perinatal view

WELL PRESERVED MID-DISTAL SHAFT OF LEFT HUMERUS FROM FILL OF DITCH [385748] WHICH CONTAINED FREQUENT ANBN & MODERATE IRON AGE POT

Disarticulated bones
Bone number Bone type Bone segments Bone pathology
B42 Humerus R view

Bone segment 1: 0
Bone segment 2:
Bone segment 3:
Bone segment 4: 0
Bone segment 5: 0
Bone segment 6: 0
Bone segment 7: 0
Bone segment 8: 0


Long bone segment note: When an entry is made into the L1 table – in the example entries for a left and right femur – the application validates the entry made. In this case a three character binary array is expected indicating the presence or absence of the proximal, shaft and distal thirds of the bone, e.g. 101, 111, 010, 110, 011.

Animal Remains Data

Animal Remains Summary
Sample 0
Sample number 0
State of preservation GOOD
Weight 0.95g
Animal remains type(s) present
  • Cattle
  • Pig
  • Sheep or Goat
  • Human
Number of bones large mammals10
Number of bones medium mammals40
Number of identifiable epiphyses5
Number of identifiable mandibles3
Number of measureable bones1
Number of complete bones1
Summary notes CALFCATTLESHEEP/GOATMANDIBLE/INFANTHUMAN HUMERUS
Sample 38592
Sample number 38592
State of preservation GOOD
Weight 0.05g
Animal remains type(s) present
  • Cattle
  • Sheep or Goat
Number of bones large mammals1
Number of bones medium mammals10
Number of identifiable epiphyses2
Animal bones
Bone Species Quantity of Bone for Species Bone Type and Part(s) More information
Cattle 1 Mandible (1 Fragment)
view

More Information on Cattle Bones in Context 385747

Bone number 15

Unique number assigned to bone: 15
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Zoological comment on zones: PHOTOS TAKEN - MANDIBLE EXTRACTED FOR ISOTOPE (SUERC)

Dental ageing data for bone number 15

Type of species: BOS
Type of bone: MAN
Deciduous premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Grant wear stage: 0
Molar 2 Grant wear stage: 15
Molar 3 Grant wear stage: 15
Deciduous premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 2 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 3 Payne wear stage: 0
Comment: PHOTOS TAKEN - MANDIBLE EXTRACTED FOR ISOTOPE (SUERC)


Environmental Data

Processed samples
Sample number Volume proccessed (L) Volume wet-sieved (L) Type of flotation Volume of flotted material (L) Comments Assessment results
38592 20 0 Dry 20 view

Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 38592 (5 records)


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: CHD WOOD
Abundance: Moderate
Diversity: Low
Comments: UP TO 10MM FRGS


Sieving/flotation process: Wet sieving
Environmental material identified: BONE L MAM
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: CHD GRAIN
Abundance: Moderate
Diversity: Low
Comments: BARLEY, CF.TRITICUM


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: CHD MISC
Abundance: Occasional
Diversity: Low
Comments: SMALL BREAD FRG


Sieving/flotation process: Wet sieving
Environmental material identified: CHD WOOD
Abundance: Occasional

Botany Data
Flotation (sample 38592)
Sample number 38592
ProcessFlotation
Volume processed (L)20
Volume flotted (L)20
Abundance of charred grain11-50
Diversity of charred grain1-3 taxa
Abundance of charred miscellaneous1-10
Diversity of charred miscellaneous1-3 taxa
Abundance of charred wood11-50
Diversity of charred wood1-3 taxa
CommentsFILL OF GULLY
Wet sieving (sample 38592)
Sample number 38592
ProcessWet sieving
Volume processed (L)20
Volume flotted (L)20
Abundance of charred wood1-10
Diversity of charred wood0
CommentsFILL OF GULLY

Context Photographs