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A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire Improvement Scheme: Digital Archive for Archaeological Works

MOLA Headland Infrastructure, 2020. (updated 2025) https://doi.org/10.5284/1081262.

Context 720721

How to cite this record.

Context Information

Context number	720721
Parent context number	720720
Child context number(s)	None
Group number	304 (Well/Waterhole), Subgroup number: 6
Settlement ?	Brampton West 100
General Period of Feature	Late Roman
A14 Area	Brampton West (TEA07)
Associated digital archive	MOLA Headland Infrastructure (2025) A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon Improvement Scheme: Digital Archive for Archaeological Works at Brampton West Landscape Block, 2016-2018 [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1081252

Context Sheet(s)

Context sheet for context 720721
Filename	A14-TEA07-CN720721.pdf (95 kB)	PDF	Download
PDFs containing multiple context sheets are also available in the project archive: A14 Brampton West Context Sheets (072350-720749)		PDF	Download

Finds

Small Find Number	Object Type	Material	Period of Find	More Information	Find Photograph
72062	Nail	Iron	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72062 Object: Nail Accession number: 72062 Material: Iron Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Nails Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: HOBNAIL 2nd typology: GM Completeness: C Weight: 1g Count of fragments: 1 Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 1 Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0	Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72062 Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72062 [DOWNLOAD] right-click and save link View file information
72079	Nail	Iron	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72079 Object: Nail Accession number: 72079 Material: Iron Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Nails Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: SHANK 2nd typology: G Completeness: IC Weight: 1g Count of fragments: 1 Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 0 Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0
72104	Bracelet	Stone/Shale	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72104 Object: Bracelet Accession number: 72104 Material: Stone/Shale Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Personal adornment or dress Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: ANNULAR (PLAIN) 2nd typology: OVAL WITH BEVELLED INTERIOR Description: Incomplete; Diam c 72mm; int Diam c 58m; W 8mm; Th 6.7mm; EBE 0.23. Shale annular bracelet, two joining fragments, slightly warped; undecorated; oval section with interior bevel; well-finished. Completeness: IC Count of fragments: 2 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0.23 Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0	Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72104 Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72104 [DOWNLOAD] right-click and save link View file information
72501	Nail	Iron	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72501 Object: Nail Accession number: 72501 Material: Iron Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Nails Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: SHANK 2nd typology: GM Completeness: IC Weight: 1g Count of fragments: 1 Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 0 Method of recovery: Metal Detected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0
72502	Nail	Iron	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72502 Object: Nail Accession number: 72502 Material: Iron Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Nails Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: 3 2nd typology: M Completeness: C Weight: 16g Count of fragments: 1 Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 1 Method of recovery: Metal Detected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0	Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72502 Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72502 [DOWNLOAD] right-click and save link View file information
72503	Nail	Iron	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72503 Object: Nail Accession number: 72503 Material: Iron Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Nails Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: 1B 2nd typology: MP Completeness: C Weight: 27g Count of fragments: 1 Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 1 Method of recovery: Metal Detected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0
72504	Nail	Iron	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72504 Object: Nail Accession number: 72504 Material: Iron Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Nails Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: HOBNAIL 2nd typology: G Completeness: C Weight: 2g Count of fragments: 1 Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 1 Method of recovery: Metal Detected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0
72505	Nail	Iron	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72505 Object: Nail Accession number: 72505 Material: Iron Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Nails Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: HOBNAIL 2nd typology: M Completeness: C Weight: 1g Count of fragments: 1 Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 1 Method of recovery: Metal Detected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0
72506	Nail	Iron	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72506 Object: Nail Accession number: 72506 Material: Iron Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Nails Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: HOBNAIL 2nd typology: P Completeness: IC Weight: 1g Count of fragments: 2 Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 0 Method of recovery: Metal Detected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0
72507	Nail	Iron	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72507 Object: Nail Accession number: 72507 Material: Iron Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Nails Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: HOBNAIL 2nd typology: GM Completeness: C Weight: 1g Count of fragments: 1 Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 1 Method of recovery: Metal Detected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0
72508	Nail	Iron	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72508 Object: Nail Accession number: 72508 Material: Iron Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Nails Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: HOBNAIL 2nd typology: GM Completeness: NC Weight: 1g Count of fragments: 1 Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 1 Method of recovery: Metal Detected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0	Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72508 Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72508 [DOWNLOAD] right-click and save link View file information
72509	Nail	Iron	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72509 Object: Nail Accession number: 72509 Material: Iron Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Nails Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: HOBNAIL 2nd typology: GM Completeness: C Weight: 1g Count of fragments: 1 Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 1 Method of recovery: Metal Detected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0	Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72509 Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72509 [DOWNLOAD] right-click and save link View file information
72510	Nail	Iron	Roman	view Find Information for small find number 72510 Object: Nail Accession number: 72510 Material: Iron Material species: Unidentified Species Function: Nails Small find period: Roman Period of stratigraphy: Roman Early date: 0 Late date: 0 Typology: HOBNAIL 2nd typology: M Completeness: C Weight: 2g Count of fragments: 1 Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 1 Method of recovery: Metal Detected Was the object discovered during survey?: 1 Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0 the object has been discarded?: 0	Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72510 Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72510 [DOWNLOAD] right-click and save link View file information

Pottery

Pottery Identification Number	Form	Fabric (Fabric Code)	Period	Vessel Information
17808	6.11-B	Black-burnished ware 2 (BB2-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17808 Vessel identification number: 22385 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 40 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 0 Is pottery sooted?: Y Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0 Decoration information for vessel no. 22385 Decoration type: Burnished Decoration (Misc.) Location of decoration on vessel: BODY (UNCERTAIN)
17763	6.11-B	Fine sandy greyware (FSGW-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17763 Vessel identification number: 22364 Number of fragments recovered: 5 Weight (in g): 57 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 100 Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0 Vessel identification number: 22372 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 16 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 0 Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0 Decoration information for vessel no. 22372 Decoration type: Burnished Decoration (Misc.) Location of decoration on vessel: BODY (UNCERTAIN)
17796	-	Grey-slipped ware (GREYSLIP-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17796 Vessel identification number: 22373 Number of fragments recovered: 11 Weight (in g): 167 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 160 Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
17801	6.11-B	Grey-slipped ware (GREYSLIP-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17801 Vessel identification number: 22378 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 23 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 170 Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
17813	-	Horningsea greyware (HOR GW-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17813 Vessel identification number: 22389 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 67 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 0 Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0 Comments: BIG VESSEL
17829	6.14-B	Nene Valley colour-coated ware (LNV CC-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17829 Vessel identification number: 22416 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 37 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 0 Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: VERY Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
17831	7-B	Nene Valley whiteware (LNV WH-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17831 Vessel identification number: 22420 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 87 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 0 Is pottery worn?: VERY Is pottery burnt?: Y Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0 Comments: BURNING MIGHT BE POSTDEPOSITIONAL
17835	4.5-B	Shell-tempered ware (ROB SH-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17835 Vessel identification number: 22432 Number of fragments recovered: 7 Weight (in g): 119 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 0 Does pottery contain a residue?: Y Does pottery show signs of limescale?: Y Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0 Comments: POSSIBLE LIMESCALE RESIDUE Decoration information for vessel no. 22432 Decoration type: Rilled Decoration (RI-B) Location of decoration on vessel: BODY (UNCERTAIN)
17833	6.11-B	Shell-tempered ware (ROB SH-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17833 Vessel identification number: 22423 Number of fragments recovered: 6 Weight (in g): 104 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 0 Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: VERY Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
17819	4.7-B	Whiteware (catch all) (WW-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17819 Vessel identification number: 22399 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 14 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 160 Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery burnt?: Y Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0 Comments: DELIBERATE BURNED RIM
17826	-	Nene Valley colour-coated ware (LNV CC-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17826 Vessel identification number: 22411 Number of fragments recovered: 2 Weight (in g): 11 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 0 Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
17838	4.11-B	Shell-tempered ware (ROB SH-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17838 Vessel identification number: 22458 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 72 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 260 Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: VERY Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0 Decoration information for vessel no. 22458 Decoration type: Frilled Decoration Location of decoration on vessel: RIM (OUTER SURFACE)
17851	-	Grog-tempered fabric, medium (GRM-B)	Iron Age	view Vessel information for pot no. 17851 Vessel identification number: 22500 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 5 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 0 Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0 Comments: RIM TOO SMALL TO MEASURE
17804	6.9-B	Coarse sandy greyware (CSGW-B)	Roman	view Vessel information for pot no. 17804 Vessel identification number: 22381 Number of fragments recovered: 9 Weight (in g): 107 Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0 Rim diameter (in mm): 180 Is pottery worn?: UNWORN Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN Count of sherds collected from sample: 0

Animal Remains Data

Animal Remains Summary

Sample number	0
State of preservation	MODERATE
Weight	14.651g
Animal remains type(s) present	Cattle Pig Sheep or Goat Horse
Number of bones large mammals	316
Number of bones medium mammals	12
Number of identifiable epiphyses	234
Number of identifiable mandibles	3
Number of measureable bones	8
Number of complete bones	4
Number of bones with butchery marks	6
Number of gnawed bones	1
Summary notes	1CATTLE1SHEEP/GOAT 1PIGMANDIBLE1CALF MANDIBLE/CANINE GNAWING

Animal bones

Bone Species	Quantity of Bone for Species	Bone Type and Part(s)	More information
Cattle	25	3rd Phalanx (1 Whole Bone) Lumbar Vertebra (1 Fragment) Innominate (4 Fragment) Mandibular Tooth (1 Whole Bone) Astragalus (1 Whole Bone) Rib (1 Proximal) Tibia (1 Distal, 2 Shaft) Cervical Vertebra (1 Fragment) Maxillary Tooth (1 Whole Bone) Atlas (1 Whole Bone) Femur (2 Distal, 1 Fragment) Sacrum (1 Fragment) Metacarpal (1 Whole Bone) Scapula (2 Fragment) 1st Phalanx (1 Whole Bone) Humerus (1 Fragment) Thoracic Vertebra (1 Fragment)	view More Information on Cattle Bones in Context 720721 Bone number 710 Unique number assigned to bone: 710 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: 1ST PHALANX part of bone present: WHOLE BONE Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z1 Z2 Bone number 711 Unique number assigned to bone: 711 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: 3RD PHALANX part of bone present: WHOLE BONE Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Bone number 709 Unique number assigned to bone: 709 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: ASTRAGALUS part of bone present: WHOLE BONE Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A Metrical data for bone number 709 Type of bone ASTRAGALUS Number of measured bones 1 Actual measurements in mm 64 Type of bone ASTRAGALUS Number of measured bones 2 Actual measurements in mm 58 Type of bone ASTRAGALUS Number of measured bones 3 Actual measurements in mm 36.8 Type of bone ASTRAGALUS Number of measured bones 4 Actual measurements in mm 32.9 Type of bone ASTRAGALUS Number of measured bones 5 Actual measurements in mm 42.9 Bone number 724 Unique number assigned to bone: 724 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: ATLAS part of bone present: WHOLE BONE Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A Bone number 740 Unique number assigned to bone: 740 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: CERVICAL VERTEBRA part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4 Number of fragments recovered: 7 Weight (in g): 0 Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone number 722 Unique number assigned to bone: 722 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: FEMUR part of bone present: DISTAL Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z5 Z6 Z7 Modification data for bone number 722 Common or English name of the species: CATTLE Code for name of bone: FEM Number of fragments recovered: 1 State of the bone concerned: Burning Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV DIS Bone number 723 Unique number assigned to bone: 723 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: FEMUR part of bone present: DISTAL Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: VC Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z5 Z6 Bone number 726 Unique number assigned to bone: 726 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: FEMUR part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: VO Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z2 Z3 Modification data for bone number 726 Common or English name of the species: CATTLE Code for name of bone: FEM Number of fragments recovered: 1 State of the bone concerned: Burning Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV PRO Bone number 721 Unique number assigned to bone: 721 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: HUMERUS part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z5 Z6 Z8 Modification data for bone number 721 Common or English name of the species: CATTLE Code for name of bone: HUM Number of fragments recovered: 1 State of the bone concerned: Burning Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV MIDS Bone number 727 Unique number assigned to bone: 727 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: INNOMINATE part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z3 Z5 Z7 Modification data for bone number 727 Common or English name of the species: CATTLE Code for name of bone: INN Number of fragments recovered: 1 State of the bone concerned: Burning Description of fragment/bone: CH TRHOUGH ACET Bone number 728 Unique number assigned to bone: 728 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: INNOMINATE part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z5 Bone number 739 Unique number assigned to bone: 739 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: INNOMINATE part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2 Number of fragments recovered: 3 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z5 Bone number 738 Unique number assigned to bone: 738 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: INNOMINATE part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3 Number of fragments recovered: 2 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z5 Bone number 742 Unique number assigned to bone: 742 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: LUMBAR VERTEBRA part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4 Number of fragments recovered: 2 Weight (in g): 0 Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone number 735 Unique number assigned to bone: 735 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: MANDIBULAR TOOTH part of bone present: WHOLE BONE Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5 Number of fragments recovered: 6 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B Zoological comment on zones: ALL WORN 2L M1/2 2R M1/2 1L 1R DP4 Bone number 736 Unique number assigned to bone: 736 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: MAXILLARY TOOTH part of bone present: WHOLE BONE Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5 Number of fragments recovered: 6 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B Zoological comment on zones: ALL WORN 3L 3R MAX M1/2 Bone number 720 Unique number assigned to bone: 720 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: METACARPAL part of bone present: WHOLE BONE Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 Z5 Metrical data for bone number 720 Type of bone METACARPAL Number of measured bones 1 Actual measurements in mm 212.5 Type of bone METACARPAL Number of measured bones 4 Actual measurements in mm 51 Type of bone METACARPAL Number of measured bones 6 Actual measurements in mm 29.2 Type of bone METACARPAL Number of measured bones 8 Actual measurements in mm 27 Type of bone METACARPAL Number of measured bones 9 Actual measurements in mm 55.9 Type of bone METACARPAL Number of measured bones 11 Actual measurements in mm 52.4 Type of bone METACARPAL Number of measured bones 12 Actual measurements in mm 26.5 Type of bone METACARPAL Number of measured bones 13 Actual measurements in mm 23.2 Type of bone METACARPAL Number of measured bones 14 Actual measurements in mm 31.4 Type of bone METACARPAL Number of measured bones 15 Actual measurements in mm 25.3 Type of bone METACARPAL Number of measured bones 16 Actual measurements in mm 21.6 Type of bone METACARPAL Number of measured bones 17 Actual measurements in mm 30.5 Bone number 745 Unique number assigned to bone: 745 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: RIB part of bone present: PROXIMAL Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2 Number of fragments recovered: 4 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B Zoological comment on zones: 3L 1R Bone number 743 Unique number assigned to bone: 743 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: SACRUM part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3 Number of fragments recovered: 2 Weight (in g): 0 Zoological comment on zones: S2/3 Bone number 725 Unique number assigned to bone: 725 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: SCAPULA part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z4 Modification data for bone number 725 Common or English name of the species: CATTLE Code for name of bone: SCP Number of fragments recovered: 1 State of the bone concerned: Burning Description of fragment/bone: SP1 Bone number 734 Unique number assigned to bone: 734 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: SCAPULA part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3 Number of fragments recovered: 3 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z4 Zoological comment on zones: 1L 2R BLADES PX BREAK Bone number 741 Unique number assigned to bone: 741 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: THORACIC VERTEBRA part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4 Number of fragments recovered: 4 Weight (in g): 0 Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone number 705 Unique number assigned to bone: 705 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: TIBIA part of bone present: DISTAL Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z4 Z5 Z6 Z7 Bone number 706 Unique number assigned to bone: 706 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: TIBIA part of bone present: SHAFT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z4 Z7 Bone number 729 Unique number assigned to bone: 729 Type of species: CATTLE Type of bone: TIBIA part of bone present: SHAFT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z4 Z7 Modification data for bone number 729 Common or English name of the species: CATTLE Code for name of bone: TIB Number of fragments recovered: 1 State of the bone concerned: Burning Description of fragment/bone: SP1
Cattle Size	2	Long Bone Fragment (1 Fragment) Rib (1 Fragment)	view More Information on Cattle Size Bones in Context 720721 Bone number 747 Unique number assigned to bone: 747 Type of species: CATTLE SIZE Type of bone: LONG BONE FRAGMENT part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1 Number of fragments recovered: 18 Weight (in g): 0 Zoological comment on zones: D Bone number 746 Unique number assigned to bone: 746 Type of species: CATTLE SIZE Type of bone: RIB part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1 Number of fragments recovered: 12 Weight (in g): 0 Zoological comment on zones: D
Horse	5	Maxillary Tooth (1 Whole Bone) Sacrum (1 Fragment) Tibia (2 Distal, 1 Whole Bone)	view More Information on Horse Bones in Context 720721 Bone number 737 Unique number assigned to bone: 737 Type of species: HORSE Type of bone: MAXILLARY TOOTH part of bone present: WHOLE BONE Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5 Number of fragments recovered: 2 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L Zoological comment on zones: WORN INC & MOLAR Bone number 744 Unique number assigned to bone: 744 Type of species: HORSE Type of bone: SACRUM part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Zoological comment on zones: S2 Bone number 708 Unique number assigned to bone: 708 Type of species: HORSE Type of bone: TIBIA part of bone present: DISTAL Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z4 Z5 Z6 Z7 Modification data for bone number 708 Common or English name of the species: HORSE Code for name of bone: TIB Number of fragments recovered: 1 State of the bone concerned: Burning Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV MIDS Bone number 707 Unique number assigned to bone: 707 Type of species: HORSE Type of bone: TIBIA part of bone present: DISTAL Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z4 Z5 Z6 Z7 Modification data for bone number 707 Common or English name of the species: HORSE Code for name of bone: TIB Number of fragments recovered: 1 State of the bone concerned: Burning Description of fragment/bone: 4KN PRO SHAFT Bone number 719 Unique number assigned to bone: 719 Type of species: HORSE Type of bone: TIBIA part of bone present: WHOLE BONE Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 Z5 Z7 Metrical data for bone number 719 Type of bone TIBIA Number of measured bones 1 Actual measurements in mm 350.1 Type of bone TIBIA Number of measured bones 2 Actual measurements in mm 323.5 Type of bone TIBIA Number of measured bones 4 Actual measurements in mm 40 Type of bone TIBIA Number of measured bones 6 Actual measurements in mm 71.2 Type of bone TIBIA Number of measured bones 7 Actual measurements in mm 47
Sheep Size	1	Long Bone Fragment (1 Fragment)	view More Information on Sheep Size Bones in Context 720721 Bone number 748 Unique number assigned to bone: 748 Type of species: SHEEP SIZE Type of bone: LONG BONE FRAGMENT part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1 Number of fragments recovered: 11 Weight (in g): 0 Zoological comment on zones: D
Sheep/Goat	5	Mandible (1 Fragment) Femur (1 Shaft) Tibia (3 Shaft)	view More Information on Sheep/Goat Bones in Context 720721 Bone number 733 Unique number assigned to bone: 733 Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT Type of bone: FEMUR part of bone present: SHAFT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z3 Z4 Modification data for bone number 733 Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT Code for name of bone: FEM Number of fragments recovered: 1 State of the bone concerned: Burning Description of fragment/bone: SP1 Bone number 718 Unique number assigned to bone: 718 Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT Type of bone: MANDIBLE part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z2 Z3 Zoological comment on zones: RETAINED FOR ISOTOPES 22.7.21 Dental ageing data for bone number 718 Type of species: OVCA Type of bone: MAN Deciduous premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0 Premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0 Molar 1 Grant wear stage: 0 Molar 2 Grant wear stage: 13 Molar 3 Grant wear stage: 12 Deciduous premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0 Premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0 Molar 1 Payne wear stage: 0 Molar 2 Payne wear stage: 12 Molar 3 Payne wear stage: 12 Comment: RETAINED FOR ISOTOPES 22.7.21 Bone number 732 Unique number assigned to bone: 732 Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT Type of bone: TIBIA part of bone present: SHAFT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z7 Modification data for bone number 732 Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT Code for name of bone: TIB Number of fragments recovered: 1 State of the bone concerned: Burning Description of fragment/bone: SP1 Bone number 730 Unique number assigned to bone: 730 Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT Type of bone: TIBIA part of bone present: SHAFT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z5 Z7 Modification data for bone number 730 Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT Code for name of bone: TIB Number of fragments recovered: 1 State of the bone concerned: Burning Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV DIS Bone number 731 Unique number assigned to bone: 731 Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT Type of bone: TIBIA part of bone present: SHAFT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3 Number of fragments recovered: 1 Weight (in g): 0 Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information: Z7 Modification data for bone number 731 Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT Code for name of bone: TIB Number of fragments recovered: 1 State of the bone concerned: Burning Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV MIDS
Unidentifiable Species	1	Unidentified (1 Fragment)	view More Information on Unidentifiable Species Bones in Context 720721 Bone number 749 Unique number assigned to bone: 749 Type of species: UNIDENTIFIABLE SPECIES Type of bone: UNIDENTIFIED part of bone present: FRAGMENT Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1 Number of fragments recovered: 31 Weight (in g): 0 Zoological comment on zones: D