A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire Improvement Scheme: Digital Archive for Archaeological Works

MOLA Headland Infrastructure, 2020. (updated 2025) https://doi.org/10.5284/1081262.

Context 720722

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Context Information

Context number 720722
Parent context number 720720
Child context number(s) None
Group number 304 (Well/Waterhole), Subgroup number: 6
Settlement ? Brampton West 100
General Period of Feature Late Roman
A14 Area Brampton West (TEA07)
Associated digital archive MOLA Headland Infrastructure (2025) A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon Improvement Scheme: Digital Archive for Archaeological Works at Brampton West Landscape Block, 2016-2018 [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1081252

Context Sheet(s)

Context sheet for context 720722
Filename A14-TEA07-CN720722.pdf (101 kB) Text
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PDFs containing multiple context sheets are also available in the project archive: A14 Brampton West Context Sheets (072350-720749)

Finds

Small Find Number Object Type Material Period of Find More Information Find Photograph
72088 Nail Iron Roman view

Find Information for small find number 72088

Object: Nail
Accession number: 72088
Material: Iron
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Nails
Small find period: Roman
Period of stratigraphy: Roman
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Typology: 1B
2nd typology: M
Completeness: C
Weight: 18g
Count of fragments: 2
Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 2
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 1
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

72091 Bracelet (identification uncertain) Copper Alloy Roman view

Find Information for small find number 72091

Object: Bracelet
Object identification uncertain: yes
Accession number: 72091
Material: Copper Alloy
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Personal adornment or dress
Small find period: Roman
Period of stratigraphy: Roman
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Typology: CABLE
2nd typology: COOL 1983 I (3 STRAND?)
Description: Incomplete; L (40.6)mm; Diam wire 2mm; est overall Diam 4.8mm; circumference (42)mm. Copper-alloy wire fragment, broken at both end and distorted but clearly spiralling with a S-twist; possibly one strand from a wire cable bracelet; relatively wide gap between spirals suggests three or even four strands were originally present.
Convervation notes: JM PXRF - LEADED GUNMETAL (CU 52.71%, SN 20.87%, ZN 6.41%, PB 10.04%, AS 1.27%, SB 0.48%, AG 0.26%, NI 0%, FE 3.47%) PXRF NO.141
Completeness: IC
Weight: 1g
Count of fragments: 1
Method of recovery: Metal Detected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 1
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

Thumbnail of Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72091
Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72091
Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72091
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72092 Nail Iron Roman view

Find Information for small find number 72092

Object: Nail
Accession number: 72092
Material: Iron
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Nails
Small find period: Roman
Period of stratigraphy: Roman
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Typology: HOBNAIL
2nd typology: M
Completeness: C
Weight: 7g
Count of fragments: 4
Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 3
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

72094 Unidentified Iron Roman view

Find Information for small find number 72094

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 72094
Material: Iron
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Roman
Period of stratigraphy: Roman
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Typology: STRIP
Description: Incomplete; L (31)mm; W 9mm; Th 4.4mm; Wt 2.5mm. Iron strip; oval section; both ends broken.
Completeness: IC
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 1
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

72493 Unidentified Glass Unknown view

Find Information for small find number 72493

Object: Unidentified
Accession number: 72493
Material: Glass
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Unknown or uncertain function test
Small find period: Unknown
Period of stratigraphy: Roman
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 1
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

72642 Nail Iron Roman view

Find Information for small find number 72642

Object: Nail
Accession number: 72642
Material: Iron
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Nails
Small find period: Roman
Period of stratigraphy: Roman
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

77008 Waste Antler Roman view

Find Information for small find number 77008

Object: Waste
Accession number: 77008
Material: Antler
Function: Antler horn bone and tooth working
Small find period: Roman
Period of stratigraphy: Roman
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Typology: BEAM
Description: Incomplete; L (315)mm; W 54mm. Very large piece of antler beam, broken at both ends; oblique chop marks on two faces.
Completeness: IC
Weight: 349g
Count of fragments: 1
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0.0
Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 0
Method of recovery: Unrecorded - Default assumption is hand collected
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

Pottery

Pottery Identification Number Form Fabric (Fabric Code)   Period   Vessel Information
18424 - Grog-tempered fabric, medium (GRM-B) Iron Age view

Vessel information for pot no. 18424

Vessel identification number: 23618
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 24
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 180
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: POSSIBLY FORM BO13 OR BO14.


Vessel identification number: 23950
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 12
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18552 4.2-B (identification uncertain) Coarse sandy greyware (CSGW-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18552

Vessel identification number: 23883
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 9
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: TOO SMALL TO MEASURE


18518 4.5-B Coarse sandy greyware (CSGW-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18518

Vessel identification number: 23771
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 12
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 120
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23772
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 13
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 120
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23773
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 4
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 140
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23776
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 6
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 180
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18498 4.5.2-B Coarse sandy greyware (CSGW-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18498

Vessel identification number: 23748
Number of fragments recovered: 47
Weight (in g): 605
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 160
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18494 6.10-B Coarse sandy greyware (CSGW-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18494

Vessel identification number: 23743
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 24
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 200
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18466 - Coarse sandy oxidised ware (CSOX-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18466

Vessel identification number: 23707
Number of fragments recovered: 4
Weight (in g): 82
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18559 - Grey-slipped ware (GREYSLIP-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18559

Vessel identification number: 23908
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 9
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: RIM TOO SMALL TO MEASURE. POSSIBLY SMALL JAR OR BEAKER.


18556 4.3-B Grey-slipped ware (GREYSLIP-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18556

Vessel identification number: 23891
Number of fragments recovered: 24
Weight (in g): 305
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 180
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23892
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 8
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 140
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23893
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 9
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 140
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18560 6.11-B Grey-slipped ware (GREYSLIP-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18560

Vessel identification number: 23911
Number of fragments recovered: 4
Weight (in g): 48
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 160
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23912
Number of fragments recovered: 4
Weight (in g): 121
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 200
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18561 6.9-B Grey-slipped ware (GREYSLIP-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18561

Vessel identification number: 23915
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 24
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 200
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0

Decoration information for vessel no. 23915

Decoration type: Burnished Decoration (Misc.)
Location of decoration on vessel: BODY (UNCERTAIN)


18453 - Hadham oxidised ware (HAD OX-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18453

Vessel identification number: 23684
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 5
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


38480 6-B Lezoux samian (LEZ SA2-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 38480

Vessel identification number: 66698
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 2
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 160
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18430 - Nene Valley colour-coated ware (LNV CC-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18430

Vessel identification number: 23632
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 46
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: VERY
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23635
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 72
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23639
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 44
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23640
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 9
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: VERY
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0

Decoration information for vessel no. 23640

Decoration type: Rouletted Decoration
Location of decoration on vessel: BODY (UNCERTAIN)


Vessel identification number: 23642
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 38
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: POSSIBLY BASE OF 6.10


Vessel identification number: 23644
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 22
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23651
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 24
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: VERY
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: POSSIBLY FORM 6.10


Vessel identification number: 23655
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 6
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery burnt?: Y
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: POSSIBLY RIM OF WIDE-MOUTHED JAR OR BOWL. POST-DEPOSITIONAL BURNING


Vessel identification number: 23689
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 48
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: CHUNKY VESSELS


18440 6.9-B Nene Valley colour-coated ware (LNV CC-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18440

Vessel identification number: 23653
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 9
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 160
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery burnt?: Y
Is pottery abraided?: VERY
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: POST-DEPOSITIONAL BURNING


18510 6.10-B Nene Valley greyware (LNV GW-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18510

Vessel identification number: 23763
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 77
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 200
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18428 - Nene Valley whiteware (LNV WH-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18428

Vessel identification number: 23628
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 27
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18460 - Oxfordshire red-slipped ware (OXF RS-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18460

Vessel identification number: 23698
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 18
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: CHUNKY VESSEL


Vessel identification number: 23703
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 18
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: VERY
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18468 7.4-B Oxfordshire whiteware (OXF WH-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18468

Vessel identification number: 23711
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 79
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 260
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18416 4.11-B Shell-tempered ware (ROB SH-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18416

Vessel identification number: 23595
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 939
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 480
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: VERY
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0

Decoration information for vessel no. 23595

Decoration type: Combed Decoration
Location of decoration on vessel: BODY (UNCERTAIN)


18419 4.4.1-B Shell-tempered ware (ROB SH-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18419

Vessel identification number: 23605
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 34
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18417 4.5.3-B Shell-tempered ware (ROB SH-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18417

Vessel identification number: 23596
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 87
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 200
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23598
Number of fragments recovered: 5
Weight (in g): 111
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 260
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0

Decoration information for vessel no. 23598

Decoration type: Rilled Decoration (RI-B)
Location of decoration on vessel: BODY (UNCERTAIN)


Vessel identification number: 23599
Number of fragments recovered: 5
Weight (in g): 71
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 130
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0

Decoration information for vessel no. 23599

Decoration type: Rilled Decoration (RI-B)
Location of decoration on vessel: BODY (UNCERTAIN)


Vessel identification number: 23600
Number of fragments recovered: 3
Weight (in g): 73
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 210
Is pottery sooted?: Y
Does pottery contain a residue?: Y
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23601
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 18
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 160
Is pottery sooted?: Y
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23602
Number of fragments recovered: 5
Weight (in g): 39
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 180
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23603
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 19
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 180
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18487 - Swanpool white-slipped ware (SWN CC-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18487

Vessel identification number: 23732
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 107
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18441 4.7-B White-slipped ware (WS-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18441

Vessel identification number: 23657
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 57
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 120
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery burnt?: Y
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: POSSSIBLE GOD OXID. WS. SOME BURNING ON THE RIM POST-DEPOSITIONAL?).


18436 6.10-B Nene Valley colour-coated ware (LNV CC-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18436

Vessel identification number: 23645
Number of fragments recovered: 3
Weight (in g): 45
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 260
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18554 4.5.1-B Grey-slipped ware (GREYSLIP-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18554

Vessel identification number: 23889
Number of fragments recovered: 5
Weight (in g): 148
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 230
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


27243 - Shell-tempered ware (ROB SH-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 27243

Vessel identification number: 43090
Number of fragments recovered: 4
Weight (in g): 340
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: VERY
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: STORAGE JAR SHERDS


18553 - Nene Valley greyware (LNV GW-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18553

Vessel identification number: 23886
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 7
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 260
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: JAR? WITH ROLLED-OUT RIM


18562 2-B (identification uncertain) Fine sandy greyware (FSGW-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18562

Vessel identification number: 23916
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 18
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 110
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Vessel identification number: 23918
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 11
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 120
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18455 6-B Oxfordshire red-slipped ware (OXF RS-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18455

Vessel identification number: 23691
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 42
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery burnt?: Y
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: POSSIBLY COPY OF SAMIAN FORM 31 OR 37. POST-DEPOSITIONAL BURNING MARKS.


18425 - Grog-tempered fabric, coarse (GRC-B) Iron Age view

Vessel information for pot no. 18425

Vessel identification number: 23622
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 28
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0

Decoration information for vessel no. 23622

Decoration type: Combed Decoration
Location of decoration on vessel: BODY (UNCERTAIN)


18426 - Sandy fabric, medium (SAM-B) Iron Age view

Vessel information for pot no. 18426

Vessel identification number: 23623
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 31
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


18505 5-B Coarse sandy greyware (CSGW-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 18505

Vessel identification number: 23757
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 30
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 220
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: JAR. NARROW LATTICE DECORATION.

Decoration information for vessel no. 23757

Decoration type: Burnished Decoration (Misc.)
Location of decoration on vessel: BODY (UNCERTAIN)


Vessel identification number: 23852
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 11
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 260
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Building Material

Fabric Form Material Number of Pieces Recovered and Weight Fabric Dates Comments
Daub Unkown Daub 0 (70g) view

ASSESSMENT: FIRED CLAY/DAUB. WEIGHT ONLY. MIXED FABRICS.

Cambridgeshire Roman Brick Roman CBM 2 (338g) 50 - 400
Cambridgeshire Roman Fragment Roman CBM 3 (125g) 50 - 400
Other Stone Unkown Stone 1 (134g) view

REDDENED; DENSE SHELLY ROCK;

Cambridgeshire Roman Fragment Roman CBM 1 (60g) 50 - 400

Human Remains

Disarticulated human bone
Preservation Age group Sex estimate Comments
Good Adult Undetermined view

PROXIMAL RIGHT FEMORAL SHAFT FROM AN ADULT INDIVIDUAL OF UNDETERMINED SEX. MISSING FEMORAL HEAD. ASSOCIATED WITH NATURAL INFILLING FINAL FILL OF WATERHOLE-WELL [720720] (7.304) CONTAINING ANIMAL BONE AND POTTERY. SEPARATED FROM ANIMAL BONE AT ANALYSIS.

Disarticulated bones
Bone number Bone type Bone segments Bone pathology
B67 Femur R view

Bone segment 1: 1
Bone segment 2: 1
Bone segment 3: 0
Bone segment 4: 0
Bone segment 5: 0
Bone segment 6: 0
Bone segment 7: 0
Bone segment 8: 0


Long bone segment note: When an entry is made into the L1 table – in the example entries for a left and right femur – the application validates the entry made. In this case a three character binary array is expected indicating the presence or absence of the proximal, shaft and distal thirds of the bone, e.g. 101, 111, 010, 110, 011.

Animal Remains Data

Animal Remains Summary
Sample number 0
State of preservation MODERATE
Weight 8.948g
Animal remains type(s) present
  • Cattle
  • Pig
  • Game
  • Sheep or Goat
  • Horse
Number of bones large mammals229
Number of bones medium mammals26
Number of identifiable epiphyses73
Number of identifiable mandibles7
Number of measureable bones2
Number of complete bones1
Number of bones with butchery marks1
Number of bones with signs of disease or injury2
Number of gnawed bones2
Summary notes RED DEER ANTLER/UNSHED/CHOPPED++TRSHALLOW/3SHEEP/GOAT2CALF2CATTLE MANDIBLE/CANINE GNAWING
Animal bones
Bone Species Quantity of Bone for Species Bone Type and Part(s) More information
Cattle 42 3rd Phalanx (1 Whole Bone)
Ulna (1 Fragment)
Carpal (1 Whole Bone)
Mandibular Tooth (3 Whole Bone)
Petrous (1 Fragment)
Tibia (1 Shaft)
2nd Phalanx (1 Fragment)
Astragalus (1 Fragment)
Metatarsal (2 Proximal, 2 Shaft, 1 Whole Bone)
Cervical Vertebra (1 Whole Bone)
Mandible (3 Fragment)
Maxillary Tooth (2 Whole Bone)
Radius (1 Distal Epiphysis, 1 Fragment, 1 Proximal, 1 Whole Bone)
Atlas (1 Fragment)
Femur (1 Proximal, 1 Shaft)
Scapula (3 Proximal)
Metacarpal (1 Proximal, 1 Shaft)
1st Phalanx (2 Fragment, 2 Whole Bone)
Horn Core (2 Fragment)
Humerus (1 Distal, 1 Shaft)
Thoracic Vertebra (1 Fragment)
view

More Information on Cattle Bones in Context 720722

Bone number 5180

Unique number assigned to bone: 5180
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: DISTAL EPIPHYSIS
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: SA
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z4
  • Z5


Bone number 5181

Unique number assigned to bone: 5181
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z3

Modification data for bone number 5181

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: RAD
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: SP1


Bone number 5178

Unique number assigned to bone: 5178
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3


Bone number 5177

Unique number assigned to bone: 5177
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
  • Z5
  • Z6
Zoological comment on zones: PX BREAK MIDS


Bone number 5197

Unique number assigned to bone: 5197
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: SCAPULA
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z2
  • Z3


Bone number 5176

Unique number assigned to bone: 5176
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: SCAPULA
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2


Bone number 5196

Unique number assigned to bone: 5196
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: SCAPULA
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4

Metrical data for bone number 5196

Type of bone SCAPULA
Number of measured bones 4
Actual measurements in mm 56.6

Type of bone SCAPULA
Number of measured bones 5
Actual measurements in mm 72.1

Type of bone SCAPULA
Number of measured bones 6
Actual measurements in mm 58.2

Type of bone SCAPULA
Number of measured bones 7
Actual measurements in mm 50.1


Bone number 5201

Unique number assigned to bone: 5201
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: THORACIC VERTEBRA
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 3
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F


Bone number 5195

Unique number assigned to bone: 5195
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: TIBIA
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5

Modification data for bone number 5195

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: TIB
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV MIDS


Bone number 5179

Unique number assigned to bone: 5179
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: ULNA
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z2
  • Z3


Bone number 5164

Unique number assigned to bone: 5164
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: 1ST PHALANX
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z2


Bone number 5165

Unique number assigned to bone: 5165
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: 1ST PHALANX
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z2


Bone number 5163

Unique number assigned to bone: 5163
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: 1ST PHALANX
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2


Bone number 5162

Unique number assigned to bone: 5162
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: 1ST PHALANX
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 4
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2


Bone number 5166

Unique number assigned to bone: 5166
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: 2ND PHALANX
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F


Bone number 5167

Unique number assigned to bone: 5167
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: 3RD PHALANX
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L


Bone number 5193

Unique number assigned to bone: 5193
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: ASTRAGALUS
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R


Bone number 5202

Unique number assigned to bone: 5202
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: ATLAS
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B


Bone number 5194

Unique number assigned to bone: 5194
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: CARPAL
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L


Bone number 5203

Unique number assigned to bone: 5203
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: CERVICAL VERTEBRA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F


Bone number 5182

Unique number assigned to bone: 5182
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: FEMUR
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4


Bone number 5183

Unique number assigned to bone: 5183
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: FEMUR
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z3
  • Z4


Bone number 5199

Unique number assigned to bone: 5199
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: HORN CORE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J
Zoological comment on zones: HCO TIP


Bone number 5198

Unique number assigned to bone: 5198
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: HORN CORE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 4
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Zoological comment on zones: 4 HCO BASES BROKEN PX


Bone number 5184

Unique number assigned to bone: 5184
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: HUMERUS
part of bone present: DISTAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z6
  • Z7
  • Z8
  • Z9


Bone number 5185

Unique number assigned to bone: 5185
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: HUMERUS
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
  • Z6


Bone number 5168

Unique number assigned to bone: 5168
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
  • Z5
Zoological comment on zones: M2/3 ONLY

Dental ageing data for bone number 5168

Type of species: BOS
Type of bone: MAN
Deciduous premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Grant wear stage: 0
Molar 2 Grant wear stage: 12
Molar 3 Grant wear stage: 10
Deciduous premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 2 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 3 Payne wear stage: 0
Comment: M2/3 ONLY


Bone number 5170

Unique number assigned to bone: 5170
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
Zoological comment on zones: NO TEETH


Bone number 5169

Unique number assigned to bone: 5169
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3

Dental ageing data for bone number 5169

Type of species: BOS
Type of bone: MAN
Deciduous premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Grant wear stage: 16
Molar 2 Grant wear stage: 15
Molar 3 Grant wear stage: 14
Deciduous premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 2 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 3 Payne wear stage: 0


Bone number 5173

Unique number assigned to bone: 5173
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBULAR TOOTH
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Zoological comment on zones: WORN P4


Bone number 5171

Unique number assigned to bone: 5171
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBULAR TOOTH
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 3
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Zoological comment on zones: 3 M1/2 MWS: 7/11/11


Bone number 5172

Unique number assigned to bone: 5172
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBULAR TOOTH
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 4
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Zoological comment on zones: 5 R M1/2 MWS: 7/8/8/8/10


Bone number 5175

Unique number assigned to bone: 5175
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MAXILLARY TOOTH
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Zoological comment on zones: 2 WORN M1/2


Bone number 5174

Unique number assigned to bone: 5174
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MAXILLARY TOOTH
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 3
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Zoological comment on zones: 3 WORN M/12


Bone number 5189

Unique number assigned to bone: 5189
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METACARPAL
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z5

Modification data for bone number 5189

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: MTC
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV MIDS


Bone number 5190

Unique number assigned to bone: 5190
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METACARPAL
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: I
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5

Modification data for bone number 5190

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: MTC
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Gnawing
Description of fragment/bone: RD 3 WHOLE SHAFT


Bone number 5187

Unique number assigned to bone: 5187
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z5

Modification data for bone number 5187

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: MTT
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV MIDS


Bone number 5188

Unique number assigned to bone: 5188
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z5


Bone number 5191

Unique number assigned to bone: 5191
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: I
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5

Modification data for bone number 5191

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: MTT
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV PRO


Bone number 5192

Unique number assigned to bone: 5192
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: I
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5


Bone number 5186

Unique number assigned to bone: 5186
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Sex of the animal [codes: M = male. F = female. C = castrate]: F
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
  • Z5

Metrical data for bone number 5186

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 1
Actual measurements in mm 207.5

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 4
Actual measurements in mm 47.5

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 6
Actual measurements in mm 28.3

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 8
Actual measurements in mm 25.8

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 9
Actual measurements in mm 56.8

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 11
Actual measurements in mm 52.8

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 12
Actual measurements in mm 26.2

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 13
Actual measurements in mm 24.4

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 14
Actual measurements in mm 29.5

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 15
Actual measurements in mm 25.5

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 16
Actual measurements in mm 20

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 17
Actual measurements in mm 28.1

Modification data for bone number 5186

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: MTT
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Pathological
Description of fragment/bone: NBG PRO EPIPH


Bone number 5200

Unique number assigned to bone: 5200
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: PETROUS
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z4
Zoological comment on zones: 1L 1R


Cattle Size 3 Long Bone Fragment (1 Fragment)
Rib (1 Fragment)
Vertebra (1 Fragment)
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More Information on Cattle Size Bones in Context 720722

Bone number 5214

Unique number assigned to bone: 5214
Type of species: CATTLE SIZE
Type of bone: LONG BONE FRAGMENT
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 44
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: D


Bone number 5213

Unique number assigned to bone: 5213
Type of species: CATTLE SIZE
Type of bone: RIB
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 33
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: D


Bone number 5215

Unique number assigned to bone: 5215
Type of species: CATTLE SIZE
Type of bone: VERTEBRA
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 25
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: D


Deer, Red 4 Antler (2 Fragment, 2 Proximal)
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More Information on Deer, Red Bones in Context 720722

Bone number 5207

Unique number assigned to bone: 5207
Type of species: DEER, RED
Type of bone: ANTLER
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Sex of the animal [codes: M = male. F = female. C = castrate]: M
Zoological comment on zones: LARGE BEAM CHOPPED AT BASE AND DISTAL

Modification data for bone number 5207

Common or English name of the species: DEER, RED
Code for name of bone: ANT
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: 5 KN @ BASE AND OBLI CH PRO SP1


Bone number 5208

Unique number assigned to bone: 5208
Type of species: DEER, RED
Type of bone: ANTLER
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 4
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Sex of the animal [codes: M = male. F = female. C = castrate]: M
Zoological comment on zones: 4 BEZ/TREZ TINES POSS CHOPPED BUT WATER DAMAGED (WELL)


Bone number 5205

Unique number assigned to bone: 5205
Type of species: DEER, RED
Type of bone: ANTLER
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Sex of the animal [codes: M = male. F = female. C = castrate]: M
Zoological comment on zones: PORTION OF BURR AND BROW TINE NATURALLY SHED


Bone number 5206

Unique number assigned to bone: 5206
Type of species: DEER, RED
Type of bone: ANTLER
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: O
Sex of the animal [codes: M = male. F = female. C = castrate]: M
Zoological comment on zones: BURR AND PORTION OF CHOPPED PAR HUNTED

Modification data for bone number 5206

Common or English name of the species: DEER, RED
Code for name of bone: ANT
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: CH AT PAR


Horse 3 Astragalus (1 Fragment)
Metacarpal (1 Fragment)
1st Phalanx (1 Whole Bone)
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More Information on Horse Bones in Context 720722

Bone number 5210

Unique number assigned to bone: 5210
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: 1ST PHALANX
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2


Bone number 5211

Unique number assigned to bone: 5211
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: ASTRAGALUS
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L


Bone number 5209

Unique number assigned to bone: 5209
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: METACARPAL
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F


Sheep Size 1 Rib (1 Fragment)
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More Information on Sheep Size Bones in Context 720722

Bone number 5216

Unique number assigned to bone: 5216
Type of species: SHEEP SIZE
Type of bone: RIB
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 5
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: D


Sheep/Goat 16 Radius (3 Shaft)
Mandible (2 Fragment)
Mandibular Tooth (1 Whole Bone)
Horn Core (1 Fragment)
Humerus (1 Fragment)
Maxillary Tooth (1 Whole Bone)
Femur (1 Shaft)
Tibia (2 Distal, 1 Shaft)
1st Phalanx (1 Fragment, 1 Whole Bone)
Cervical Vertebra (1 Whole Bone)
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More Information on Sheep/Goat Bones in Context 720722

Bone number 5160

Unique number assigned to bone: 5160
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: 1ST PHALANX
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z2


Bone number 5212

Unique number assigned to bone: 5212
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: 1ST PHALANX
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2


Bone number 5204

Unique number assigned to bone: 5204
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: CERVICAL VERTEBRA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B


Bone number 5159

Unique number assigned to bone: 5159
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: FEMUR
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z3
  • Z4

Modification data for bone number 5159

Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT
Code for name of bone: FEM
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV MIDS


Bone number 5161

Unique number assigned to bone: 5161
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: HORN CORE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Sex of the animal [codes: M = male. F = female. C = castrate]: M
Zoological comment on zones: PX BREAK AT BASE


Bone number 5152

Unique number assigned to bone: 5152
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: HUMERUS
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: I
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z7
  • Z8


Bone number 5151

Unique number assigned to bone: 5151
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
Zoological comment on zones: NO TEETH


Bone number 5148

Unique number assigned to bone: 5148
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: J
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z2
  • Z3

Dental ageing data for bone number 5148

Type of species: OVCA
Type of bone: MAN
Deciduous premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 16
Premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Grant wear stage: 12
Molar 2 Grant wear stage: 11
Molar 3 Grant wear stage: 2
Deciduous premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 13
Premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Payne wear stage: 12
Molar 2 Payne wear stage: 11
Molar 3 Payne wear stage: 2


Bone number 5149

Unique number assigned to bone: 5149
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: MANDIBULAR TOOTH
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 3
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Zoological comment on zones: 2 M3 MWS: 13 1M1/2 MWS: 11


Bone number 5150

Unique number assigned to bone: 5150
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: MAXILLARY TOOTH
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Zoological comment on zones: 1L M3 1R 1M3 WORN


Bone number 5155

Unique number assigned to bone: 5155
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z3
  • Z6

Modification data for bone number 5155

Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT
Code for name of bone: RAD
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV DIS


Bone number 5154

Unique number assigned to bone: 5154
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z3
  • Z6

Modification data for bone number 5154

Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT
Code for name of bone: RAD
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV DIS


Bone number 5153

Unique number assigned to bone: 5153
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: I
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z3
  • Z6


Bone number 5157

Unique number assigned to bone: 5157
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: TIBIA
part of bone present: DISTAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: VC
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z6
  • Z7

Modification data for bone number 5157

Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT
Code for name of bone: TIB
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV MIDS


Bone number 5156

Unique number assigned to bone: 5156
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: TIBIA
part of bone present: DISTAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z4
  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z7


Bone number 5158

Unique number assigned to bone: 5158
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: TIBIA
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z7

Modification data for bone number 5158

Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT
Code for name of bone: TIB
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Butchery
Description of fragment/bone: SP1 MIDS


Unidentifiable Species 1 Unidentified (1 Fragment)
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More Information on Unidentifiable Species Bones in Context 720722

Bone number 5217

Unique number assigned to bone: 5217
Type of species: UNIDENTIFIABLE SPECIES
Type of bone: UNIDENTIFIED
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 56
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: D


Context Photographs