A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire Improvement Scheme: Digital Archive for Archaeological Works

MOLA Headland Infrastructure, 2020. (updated 2025) https://doi.org/10.5284/1081262.

Context 722192

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Context Information

Context number 722192
Parent context number 720720
Child context number(s) None
Group number 305 (Inhumation Burial)
Settlement ? Brampton West 100
General Period of Feature Late Roman
A14 Area Brampton West (TEA07)
Associated digital archive MOLA Headland Infrastructure (2025) A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon Improvement Scheme: Digital Archive for Archaeological Works at Brampton West Landscape Block, 2016-2018 [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1081252

Context Sheet(s)

Context sheet for context 722192
Filename A14-TEA07-CN722192.pdf (453 kB) Text
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PDFs containing multiple context sheets are also available in the project archive: A14 Brampton West Context Sheets (722001-722999)

Finds

Small Find Number Object Type Material Period of Find More Information Find Photograph
72667 Nail Iron Roman view

Find Information for small find number 72667

Object: Nail
Accession number: 72667
Material: Iron
Material species: Unidentified Species
Function: Nails
Small find period: Roman
Period of stratigraphy: Roman
Early date: 0
Late date: 0
Typology: HOBNAIL
2nd typology: M
Completeness: C
Weight: 1g
Count of fragments: 1
Estimated number of vessels represented by this material: 1
Method of recovery: Wet Sieved
Was the object discovered during survey?: 0
Does the object fall under the treasure act?: 0
the object has been discarded?: 0

Thumbnail of Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72667
Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72667
Post excavation photograph of Small Find Number 72667
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Pottery

Pottery Identification Number Form Fabric (Fabric Code)   Period   Vessel Information
24086 JA3-B Grog-tempered fabric, coarse (GRC-B) Iron Age view

Vessel information for pot no. 24086

Vessel identification number: 33344
Number of fragments recovered: 3
Weight (in g): 54
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 140
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: VERY
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: HAND-BUILT
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0

Decoration information for vessel no. 33344

Decoration type: Combed Decoration
Location of decoration on vessel: UPPER BODY


24076 6.11-B Black-burnished ware 2 (BB2-B) (identification uncertain) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24076

Vessel identification number: 33331
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 14
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 180
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


24084 4-B Grey-slipped ware (GREYSLIP-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24084

Vessel identification number: 33342
Number of fragments recovered: 4
Weight (in g): 59
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 170
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


24085 6.11-B Grey-slipped ware (GREYSLIP-B) (identification uncertain) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24085

Vessel identification number: 33343
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 43
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 200
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


24079 6.10-B Nene Valley colour-coated ware (LNV CC-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24079

Vessel identification number: 33335
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 7
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 180
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


24080 6.8-B Nene Valley colour-coated ware (LNV CC-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24080

Vessel identification number: 33336
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 14
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: RIM TOO SMALL TO MEASURE

Decoration information for vessel no. 33336

Decoration type: White Painted Decoration (On Late Wares)
Location of decoration on vessel: RIM (INNER SURFACE)


24068 - Nene Valley self-coloured ware (LNV SC-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24068

Vessel identification number: 33321
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 104
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


24052 7.2-B Nene Valley whiteware (LNV WH-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24052

Vessel identification number: 33306
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 62
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 310
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


24048 - Shell-tempered ware (ROB SH-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24048

Vessel identification number: 33302
Number of fragments recovered: 6
Weight (in g): 138
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


24035 4.7-B White-slipped ware (WS-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24035

Vessel identification number: 33288
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 37
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 160
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


24062 - Nene Valley colour-coated ware (LNV CC-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24062

Vessel identification number: 33315
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 20
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 1
Sample sherd weight (in g): 3.0


24073 - Grog-tempered ware (GROG-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24073

Vessel identification number: 33326
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 22
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0
Comments: PNK GT


7342 DRAG 31-B Trier samian (TRI SA-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 7342

Vessel identification number: 5895
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 19
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 210
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: UNABRADED
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


24056 7-B Colour-coated ware (misc.) (CC-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24056

Vessel identification number: 33310
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 7
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 0
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


24083 4-B Coarse sandy greyware (CSGW-B) Roman view

Vessel information for pot no. 24083

Vessel identification number: 33341
Number of fragments recovered: 4
Weight (in g): 113
Estimated vessel equivalents represented by this material: 0
Rim diameter (in mm): 130
Is pottery worn?: UNWORN
Is pottery abraided?: MODERATE
Broad forming method, i.e. wheelmade or hand-built. Designed for use with Iron Age and Roman Pottery only: UNCERTAIN
Count of sherds collected from sample: 0


Building Material

Fabric Form Material Number of Pieces Recovered and Weight Fabric Dates Comments
Cambridgeshire Roman Tegula Roman CBM 1 (34g) 50 - 400
Cambridgeshire Roman Flue Tile Roman CBM 1 (209g) 50 - 400 view

COMBED

Slag

Sample Number Type of Slag Fragment Count Weight Measurements Comments
None Undiagnostic Ironworking Slag 1 201g Length: 81mm

Human Remains

Inhumations
Preservation Age group Sex estimate Inhumation details
Moderate Unclassified adult (>18 years) Male view

Inhumation details for object 84617


Photo: P4 & PP
Indication when there are anmal intrusive remains included with the skeleton: 1
Sub sampled: 1
Comments: DW 04/08/20. ROMAN? HEAD FACES N & RESTS NEXT TO A STONE. BODY PLACED OR THROWN INTO PART-FILLED DISUSED WELL. APPEARS WELL WAS BEING USED FOR WASTE DISPOSAL. ARTICULATED, BUT ONLY HALF COMPLETE, APPARENTLY CUT OFF AT THOR/LUMB BORDER (NB FOREARMS & BOTH HANDS EXTEND BEYOND!! BUT NO L.HUM/ULNA!!). UPPER BODY BUT NO REMAINS OF LOWER BODY. ALIGNED E-W. REMAINS OF SEMI-ART. ANIMAL (BOVINE?) ON NORTH SIDE OF SK. C14 SAMPLE. DNA SAMPLE CRANIUM. ISOTOPE SAMPLE T.45 & RIB FRAG..
Pathology comments: P.H. ACROSS ECTOCRANIAL SURFACES OF PARIETALS, OCCIPITAL, FRONTAL - HEALED

Inhumation pathology
Pathology code Disease Pathology Comments Pathology location(s) ?
1001 Blood Disorders Cribra orbitalia left view

9

1002 Blood Disorders Cribra orbitalia right view

2

1010 Blood Disorders Porotic hyperostosis view

Ectocranial surfaces of frontals, parietals (coronal & posterior areas) & superior half of supraoccipital: diffuse porotic indentations with smooth margins. Healed.

view

Pathology locations for pathology code (element number) 1010

Bone: Parietal L (bone no. B6)
Bone segment 1: 1
Bone segment 2: 0
Bone segment 3: 0
Bone segment 4: 0
Bone segment 5: 0
Bone segment 6: 0
Bone segment 7: 0
Bone segment 8: 0

Cranial segment note: Most of the cranial bones are scored as a single digit, the exceptions to this are the sphenoid and occipital bones, recorded as binary arrays. The sphenoid is recorded as five separate elements, the basisphenoid or body (B12) is recorded as a single digit. Each of the two wings (B11/B13) is recorded as a two-digit array, the first digit corresponding to the greater wing and the second digit corresponding to the lesser wing. The occipital bone is recorded relative to its four primary centres, the basioccipital (=pars basilaris) in B15, the exoccipitals (=pars lateralis) in B14 and B16 and the squamous portion in B17. The mandible is recorded as two halves: the right and the left.

Bone: Parietal R (bone no. B5)
Bone segment 1: 1
Bone segment 2: 0
Bone segment 3: 0
Bone segment 4: 0
Bone segment 5: 0
Bone segment 6: 0
Bone segment 7: 0
Bone segment 8: 0

Cranial segment note: Most of the cranial bones are scored as a single digit, the exceptions to this are the sphenoid and occipital bones, recorded as binary arrays. The sphenoid is recorded as five separate elements, the basisphenoid or body (B12) is recorded as a single digit. Each of the two wings (B11/B13) is recorded as a two-digit array, the first digit corresponding to the greater wing and the second digit corresponding to the lesser wing. The occipital bone is recorded relative to its four primary centres, the basioccipital (=pars basilaris) in B15, the exoccipitals (=pars lateralis) in B14 and B16 and the squamous portion in B17. The mandible is recorded as two halves: the right and the left.

Bone: Frontal L (bone no. B4)
Bone segment 1: 1
Bone segment 2: 0
Bone segment 3: 0
Bone segment 4: 0
Bone segment 5: 0
Bone segment 6: 0
Bone segment 7: 0
Bone segment 8: 0

Cranial segment note: Most of the cranial bones are scored as a single digit, the exceptions to this are the sphenoid and occipital bones, recorded as binary arrays. The sphenoid is recorded as five separate elements, the basisphenoid or body (B12) is recorded as a single digit. Each of the two wings (B11/B13) is recorded as a two-digit array, the first digit corresponding to the greater wing and the second digit corresponding to the lesser wing. The occipital bone is recorded relative to its four primary centres, the basioccipital (=pars basilaris) in B15, the exoccipitals (=pars lateralis) in B14 and B16 and the squamous portion in B17. The mandible is recorded as two halves: the right and the left.

Bone: Frontal R (bone no. B3)
Bone segment 1: 1
Bone segment 2: 0
Bone segment 3: 0
Bone segment 4: 0
Bone segment 5: 0
Bone segment 6: 0
Bone segment 7: 0
Bone segment 8: 0

Cranial segment note: Most of the cranial bones are scored as a single digit, the exceptions to this are the sphenoid and occipital bones, recorded as binary arrays. The sphenoid is recorded as five separate elements, the basisphenoid or body (B12) is recorded as a single digit. Each of the two wings (B11/B13) is recorded as a two-digit array, the first digit corresponding to the greater wing and the second digit corresponding to the lesser wing. The occipital bone is recorded relative to its four primary centres, the basioccipital (=pars basilaris) in B15, the exoccipitals (=pars lateralis) in B14 and B16 and the squamous portion in B17. The mandible is recorded as two halves: the right and the left.

Bone: Supraoccipital (bone no. B17)
Bone segment 1: 1
Bone segment 2: 0
Bone segment 3: 0
Bone segment 4: 0
Bone segment 5: 0
Bone segment 6: 0
Bone segment 7: 0
Bone segment 8: 0

Cranial segment note: Most of the cranial bones are scored as a single digit, the exceptions to this are the sphenoid and occipital bones, recorded as binary arrays. The sphenoid is recorded as five separate elements, the basisphenoid or body (B12) is recorded as a single digit. Each of the two wings (B11/B13) is recorded as a two-digit array, the first digit corresponding to the greater wing and the second digit corresponding to the lesser wing. The occipital bone is recorded relative to its four primary centres, the basioccipital (=pars basilaris) in B15, the exoccipitals (=pars lateralis) in B14 and B16 and the squamous portion in B17. The mandible is recorded as two halves: the right and the left.

1055 Miscellaneous Dental view

Heavy wear on left side dentition, possibly a result of the carious lesions on teeth 46 & 47.

Animal Remains Data

Animal Remains Summary
Sample 0
Sample number 0
State of preservation MODERATE
Weight 12.777g
Animal remains type(s) present
  • Cattle
  • Dog
  • Sheep or Goat
  • Horse
Number of bones large mammals544
Number of bones medium mammals45
Number of identifiable epiphyses148
Number of identifiable mandibles2
Number of measureable bones8
Number of complete bones7
Number of bones with butchery marks16
Number of bones with signs of disease or injury1
Number of gnawed bones2
Summary notes 1 DOG MANDIBLE; BOS MAND; CAN GN; EQU PH2 EXOTOSIS - IN 2 DIFFERENT BOXES
Sample 72324
Sample number 72324
State of preservation MODERATE
Weight 0.003g
Animal remains type(s) present
  • Sheep or Goat
Number of bones medium mammals9
Number of bones very small mammals13
Animal bones
Bone Species Quantity of Bone for Species Bone Type and Part(s) More information
Cattle 45 Lumbar Vertebra (2 Whole Bone)
Innominate (3 Fragment)
Maxilla (2 Fragment)
2nd Phalanx (1 Whole Bone)
Astragalus (2 Whole Bone)
Caudal Vertebra (1 Whole Bone)
Metatarsal (4 Fragment, 1 Shaft, 1 Whole Bone)
Rib (1 Proximal)
Tibia (1 Distal, 1 Proximal, 1 Whole Bone)
Calcaneum (1 Whole Bone)
Cervical Vertebra (2 Whole Bone)
Mandible (2 Fragment)
Atlas (2 Whole Bone)
Femur (2 Shaft, 1 Whole Bone)
Radius (1 Proximal)
Metacarpal (1 Proximal, 1 Whole Bone)
Scapula (2 Proximal)
1st Phalanx (1 Whole Bone)
Horn Core (1 Whole Bone)
Humerus (1 Shaft, 1 Whole Bone)
Skull (1 Fragment)
Axis (2 Whole Bone)
Thoracic Vertebra (2 Whole Bone)
view

More Information on Cattle Bones in Context 722192

Bone number 605

Unique number assigned to bone: 605
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: 1ST PHALANX
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 624

Unique number assigned to bone: 624
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: 2ND PHALANX
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 582

Unique number assigned to bone: 582
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: ASTRAGALUS
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Metrical data for bone number 582

Type of bone ASTRAGALUS
Number of measured bones 1
Actual measurements in mm 63.8

Type of bone ASTRAGALUS
Number of measured bones 2
Actual measurements in mm 56.5

Type of bone ASTRAGALUS
Number of measured bones 3
Actual measurements in mm 37.2

Type of bone ASTRAGALUS
Number of measured bones 4
Actual measurements in mm 30.6

Type of bone ASTRAGALUS
Number of measured bones 5
Actual measurements in mm 40


Bone number 583

Unique number assigned to bone: 583
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: ASTRAGALUS
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Metrical data for bone number 583

Type of bone ASTRAGALUS
Number of measured bones 1
Actual measurements in mm 64.5

Modification data for bone number 583

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: AST
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Gnawing
Description of fragment/bone: D DG 1


Bone number 585

Unique number assigned to bone: 585
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: ATLAS
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 586

Unique number assigned to bone: 586
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: ATLAS
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 587

Unique number assigned to bone: 587
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: AXIS
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 588

Unique number assigned to bone: 588
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: AXIS
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 584

Unique number assigned to bone: 584
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: CALCANEUM
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Metrical data for bone number 584

Type of bone CALCANEUM
Number of measured bones 1
Actual measurements in mm 132

Type of bone CALCANEUM
Number of measured bones 2
Actual measurements in mm 27.2


Bone number 633

Unique number assigned to bone: 633
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: CAUDAL VERTEBRA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 632

Unique number assigned to bone: 632
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: CERVICAL VERTEBRA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION. YOUNGER THAN GROUP 631

Modification data for bone number 632

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: CEV
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV THROUGH BODY


Bone number 631

Unique number assigned to bone: 631
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: CERVICAL VERTEBRA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 3
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F


Bone number 593

Unique number assigned to bone: 593
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: FEMUR
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: SA
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z3
  • Z4
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 592

Unique number assigned to bone: 592
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: FEMUR
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z3
  • Z4
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Modification data for bone number 592

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: FEM
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV MIDS


Bone number 591

Unique number assigned to bone: 591
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: FEMUR
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: VO
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z7
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION. PX BREAK MIDS


Bone number 609

Unique number assigned to bone: 609
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: HORN CORE
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: YA
Sex of the animal [codes: M = male. F = female. C = castrate]: M
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Metrical data for bone number 609

Type of bone HORN CORE
Number of measured bones 44
Actual measurements in mm 139

Type of bone HORN CORE
Number of measured bones 45
Actual measurements in mm 50.2

Type of bone HORN CORE
Number of measured bones 46
Actual measurements in mm 37.2

Type of bone HORN CORE
Number of measured bones 47
Actual measurements in mm 171

Modification data for bone number 609

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: HCO
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: 4KN AT BASE POS


Bone number 590

Unique number assigned to bone: 590
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: HUMERUS
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: SA
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z8
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 589

Unique number assigned to bone: 589
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: HUMERUS
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z7
  • Z8
  • Z9
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Metrical data for bone number 589

Type of bone HUMERUS
Number of measured bones 1
Actual measurements in mm 306.5

Type of bone HUMERUS
Number of measured bones 3
Actual measurements in mm 276

Type of bone HUMERUS
Number of measured bones 4
Actual measurements in mm 99.8

Type of bone HUMERUS
Number of measured bones 6
Actual measurements in mm 39.3

Type of bone HUMERUS
Number of measured bones 7
Actual measurements in mm 87

Type of bone HUMERUS
Number of measured bones 8
Actual measurements in mm 74.3


Bone number 608

Unique number assigned to bone: 608
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: INNOMINATE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
  • Z7
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 607

Unique number assigned to bone: 607
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: INNOMINATE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 606

Unique number assigned to bone: 606
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: INNOMINATE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z5
  • Z9
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 630

Unique number assigned to bone: 630
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: LUMBAR VERTEBRA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 3
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: SA
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION. YOUNGER ANIMAL THAN GROUP 629

Modification data for bone number 630

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: LMV
Number of fragments recovered: 3
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: 1 VERT CH TRV THROUGH BODY


Bone number 629

Unique number assigned to bone: 629
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: LUMBAR VERTEBRA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 7
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 611

Unique number assigned to bone: 611
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 610

Unique number assigned to bone: 610
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z6
  • Z7
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Modification data for bone number 610

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: MAN
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Pathological
Description of fragment/bone: M3 MISSING

Dental ageing data for bone number 610

Type of species: BOS
Type of bone: MAN
Deciduous premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Grant wear stage: 11
Molar 1 Grant wear stage: 15
Molar 2 Grant wear stage: 13
Molar 3 Grant wear stage: 0
Deciduous premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Premolar 4 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 1 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 2 Payne wear stage: 0
Molar 3 Payne wear stage: 0
Comment: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 635

Unique number assigned to bone: 635
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MAXILLA
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z9
Zoological comment on zones: NO TEETH. SEPARATE FROM SKL 634.


Bone number 612

Unique number assigned to bone: 612
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: MAXILLA
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 2
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z3
  • Z9
Zoological comment on zones: L & R MAXILLA FROM SAME ANIMAL. M1 & 2 WORN PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 625

Unique number assigned to bone: 625
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METACARPAL
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1


Bone number 604

Unique number assigned to bone: 604
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METACARPAL
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
  • Z5
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Metrical data for bone number 604

Type of bone METACARPAL
Number of measured bones 1
Actual measurements in mm 184.1

Type of bone METACARPAL
Number of measured bones 4
Actual measurements in mm 49.3

Type of bone METACARPAL
Number of measured bones 6
Actual measurements in mm 29.8

Type of bone METACARPAL
Number of measured bones 8
Actual measurements in mm 21.8

Type of bone METACARPAL
Number of measured bones 9
Actual measurements in mm 52.9

Type of bone METACARPAL
Number of measured bones 11
Actual measurements in mm 48.9

Type of bone METACARPAL
Number of measured bones 12
Actual measurements in mm 25.8

Type of bone METACARPAL
Number of measured bones 13
Actual measurements in mm 24.2

Type of bone METACARPAL
Number of measured bones 14
Actual measurements in mm 29.9

Type of bone METACARPAL
Number of measured bones 15
Actual measurements in mm 24

Type of bone METACARPAL
Number of measured bones 16
Actual measurements in mm 21.3

Type of bone METACARPAL
Number of measured bones 17
Actual measurements in mm 28.9


Bone number 602

Unique number assigned to bone: 602
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z5
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Modification data for bone number 602

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: MTT
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: SP1


Bone number 600

Unique number assigned to bone: 600
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: SA
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z5
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 599

Unique number assigned to bone: 599
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z5
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION. PX BREAK DIS


Bone number 601

Unique number assigned to bone: 601
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z5
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION. PX BREAK DIS


Bone number 603

Unique number assigned to bone: 603
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: FN
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION. SKINNIG MARKS PRO

Modification data for bone number 603

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: MTT
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV PRO & DIS/ 3KN CUTS PRO ANT (SKINNING)


Bone number 598

Unique number assigned to bone: 598
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
  • Z5
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Metrical data for bone number 598

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 1
Actual measurements in mm 218

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 4
Actual measurements in mm 40.6

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 6
Actual measurements in mm 26.3

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 8
Actual measurements in mm 23.3

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 9
Actual measurements in mm 50.1

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 11
Actual measurements in mm 51.4

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 12
Actual measurements in mm 24

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 13
Actual measurements in mm 21.3

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 14
Actual measurements in mm 27.4

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 15
Actual measurements in mm 23

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 16
Actual measurements in mm 19.1

Type of bone METATARSAL
Number of measured bones 17
Actual measurements in mm 26.4


Bone number 597

Unique number assigned to bone: 597
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z4
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Modification data for bone number 597

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: RAD
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: SP1


Bone number 636

Unique number assigned to bone: 636
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: RIB
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 17
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Zoological comment on zones: 7L 10R


Bone number 581

Unique number assigned to bone: 581
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: SCAPULA
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Modification data for bone number 581

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: SCP
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: SP1 THROUGH SPINE & GLENOID


Bone number 580

Unique number assigned to bone: 580
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: SCAPULA
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Metrical data for bone number 580

Type of bone SCAPULA
Number of measured bones 4
Actual measurements in mm 59.7

Type of bone SCAPULA
Number of measured bones 5
Actual measurements in mm 74.2

Type of bone SCAPULA
Number of measured bones 6
Actual measurements in mm 60.7

Type of bone SCAPULA
Number of measured bones 7
Actual measurements in mm 53

Modification data for bone number 580

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: SCP
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: SP1 AT SPINE


Bone number 634

Unique number assigned to bone: 634
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: SKULL
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 9
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
  • Z5
  • Z8
  • Z9
Zoological comment on zones: FRONTAL AND L PAR MISSING. PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION. PROB SKULL FROM AXIAL SKELETON?


Bone number 627

Unique number assigned to bone: 627
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: THORACIC VERTEBRA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 8
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: VC
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: VC
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 628

Unique number assigned to bone: 628
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: THORACIC VERTEBRA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 8
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: SA
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION. YOINGER ANIMALS THAN GROUP 627


Bone number 596

Unique number assigned to bone: 596
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: TIBIA
part of bone present: DISTAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
  • Z6
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION

Modification data for bone number 596

Common or English name of the species: CATTLE
Code for name of bone: TIB
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: CH MIDS DIS


Bone number 595

Unique number assigned to bone: 595
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: TIBIA
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: VC
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 594

Unique number assigned to bone: 594
Type of species: CATTLE
Type of bone: TIBIA
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: SA
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: VO
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: VO
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z4
  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z7
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Cattle Size 1 Rib (1 Fragment)
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More Information on Cattle Size Bones in Context 722192

Bone number 637

Unique number assigned to bone: 637
Type of species: CATTLE SIZE
Type of bone: RIB
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 1
Number of fragments recovered: 20
Weight (in g): 0
Zoological comment on zones: D


Dog 3 Mandible (1 Fragment)
Humerus (1 Shaft)
Skull (1 Fragment)
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More Information on Dog Bones in Context 722192

Bone number 623

Unique number assigned to bone: 623
Type of species: DOG
Type of bone: HUMERUS
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z8
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Bone number 619

Unique number assigned to bone: 619
Type of species: DOG
Type of bone: MANDIBLE
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z2
  • Z4
  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z7
  • Z8

Metrical data for bone number 619

Type of bone MANDIBLE
Number of measured bones 18
Actual measurements in mm 44.3

Modification data for bone number 619

Common or English name of the species: DOG
Code for name of bone: MAN
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: 3 GROUPS OF 2 KN BUCCAL FROM RAMUS TO P4 (SKINNING)


Bone number 620

Unique number assigned to bone: 620
Type of species: DOG
Type of bone: SKULL
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
Zoological comment on zones: OCCIPTAL TRIANGLE AND SPHENOID. PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION. BEHEADED AND TONGUE REMOVAL?

Modification data for bone number 620

Common or English name of the species: DOG
Code for name of bone: SKL
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: CH THROUGH L OCCIPITAL CONDYLE/4 TRV KN AT BASE OF SPHENOID ANT TO FORAMEN MAGNUM. TONGUE REMOVAL?


Frog Or Toad 1 Vertebra (1 Fragment)
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More Information on Frog Or Toad Bones in Context 722192

Bone number 639

Unique number assigned to bone: 639
Type of species: FROG OR TOAD
Type of bone: VERTEBRA
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Sieve size used to recover the bone: 1


Frog, Common 1 Humerus (1 Distal)
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More Information on Frog, Common Bones in Context 722192

Bone number 638

Unique number assigned to bone: 638
Type of species: FROG, COMMON
Type of bone: HUMERUS
part of bone present: DISTAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Sieve size used to recover the bone: 1


Horse 2 2nd Phalanx (1 Whole Bone)
1st Phalanx (1 Whole Bone)
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More Information on Horse Bones in Context 722192

Bone number 613

Unique number assigned to bone: 613
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: 1ST PHALANX
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2

Modification data for bone number 613

Common or English name of the species: HORSE
Code for name of bone: PH1
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: 3 KN PLANTAR


Bone number 614

Unique number assigned to bone: 614
Type of species: HORSE
Type of bone: 2ND PHALANX
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Zoological comment on zones: PART OF BASAL WELL FILL ASSOC WITH INHUMATION


Sheep/Goat 7 Radius (1 Proximal, 1 Shaft)
Humerus (1 Distal)
Atlas (1 Whole Bone)
Skull (1 Fragment)
Metatarsal (1 Fragment, 1 Proximal)
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More Information on Sheep/Goat Bones in Context 722192

Bone number 618

Unique number assigned to bone: 618
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: ATLAS
part of bone present: WHOLE BONE
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 5
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): B
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A


Bone number 622

Unique number assigned to bone: 622
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: HUMERUS
part of bone present: DISTAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5
  • Z6
  • Z7
  • Z8
  • Z9

Modification data for bone number 622

Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT
Code for name of bone: HUM
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV MIDS


Bone number 615

Unique number assigned to bone: 615
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: SA
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z5

Modification data for bone number 615

Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT
Code for name of bone: MTT
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: SP1 PRO


Bone number 621

Unique number assigned to bone: 621
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: METATARSAL
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z5


Bone number 616

Unique number assigned to bone: 616
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: PROXIMAL
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 4
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: SA
State of fusion at the proximal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: F
State of fusion at the distal end of the bone [codes: F = fused. U = unfused. VO = fused but fuse line open. VC = fused but fuse line closed]: U
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z1
  • Z2
  • Z3
  • Z6


Bone number 617

Unique number assigned to bone: 617
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: RADIUS
part of bone present: SHAFT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 3
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): R
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z3
  • Z4

Modification data for bone number 617

Common or English name of the species: SHEEP/GOAT
Code for name of bone: RAD
Number of fragments recovered: 1
State of the bone concerned: Burning
Description of fragment/bone: CH TRV DIS


Bone number 626

Unique number assigned to bone: 626
Type of species: SHEEP/GOAT
Type of bone: SKULL
part of bone present: FRAGMENT
Proportion of the animal present in a range of 1-5 : 2
Number of fragments recovered: 1
Weight (in g): 0
Side of the animal from which the bone came from (l or r): L
Age of animal [codes: FN = foetal. I = immature. J = juvenile. O = old. SA = senior adult. YA = young adult]: A
Sex of the animal [codes: M = male. F = female. C = castrate]: M
Bone area(s) These are numbers assigned to areas of a bone that are identifiable to species, skeletal element and body-side even when the bone is heavily fragmented. The allocation of zones to specific bones varies; this system was devised by James Rackham and provides a useful brief description of what part of a bone is present. Contact MOLA specialists for more information:

  • Z7
Zoological comment on zones: HC BASE & PAR


Environmental Data

Processed samples
Sample number Volume proccessed (L) Volume wet-sieved (L) Type of flotation Volume of flotted material (L) Comments Assessment results
72324 10 0 Dry 10 view

Comments: MAGNETIC RESIDUE ALSO PRESENT

Specialist comments:

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Environmental processed samples contents for sample number 72324 (6 records)


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: CHD WOOD
Abundance: Abundant
Diversity: Low


Sieving/flotation process: Wet sieving
Environmental material identified: BONE S MAM
Abundance: Occasional


Sieving/flotation process: Wet sieving
Environmental material identified: CHD GRAIN
Abundance: Occasional
Diversity: Low
Comments: TRI, HOR, FRAG


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: CHD GRAIN
Abundance: Occasional
Diversity: Low
Comments: HOR VU


Sieving/flotation process: Wet sieving
Environmental material identified: CHD WOOD
Abundance: Moderate


Sieving/flotation process: Flotation
Environmental material identified: CHD SEEDS
Abundance: Occasional
Diversity: Low
Comments: ANT CO, CAR, RAN, CHE

Botany Data
Flotation (sample 72324)
Sample number 72324
ProcessFlotation
Volume processed (L)10
Volume flotted (L)10
Abundance of charred grain1-10
Diversity of charred grain1-3 taxa
Abundance of charred seeds1-10
Diversity of charred seeds1-3 taxa
Abundance of charred wood50+
Diversity of charred wood1-3 taxa
CommentsBURIAL TORSO SAMPLE MAGNETIC RESIDUE ALSO PRESENT
Wet sieving (sample 72324)
Sample number 72324
ProcessWet sieving
Volume processed (L)10
Volume flotted (L)10
Abundance of charred grain1-10
Diversity of charred grain1-3 taxa
Abundance of charred wood11-50
Diversity of charred wood0
CommentsBURIAL TORSO SAMPLE MAGNETIC RESIDUE ALSO PRESENT

Radiocarbon Dating

Sample materialBONE
Material typeHUMAN BONE
Context descriptionINHUMATION BURIAL. FILL OF 720720.
General commentsSample Reference: A14-722192
Laboratory nameSUERC
Laboratory sample code97730 (GU57415)
Uncalibrated date - Conventional radiocarbon age1717
Conventional radiocarbon age error range25
Delta 13C (δ13C stable isotope)-20.2
Delta 15N (δ15N stable isotope)11.1
Primary early calibrated date range252
Primary late calibrated date range411
Primary calibrated date range confidence95.4%

Context Photographs