Machin, A. Jane., Hosfield, R. T. and Mithen, S. J. (2007). Why are some handaxes symmetrical? Testing the influence of handaxe morphology on butchery effectiveness. J Archaeol Sci 34 (6). Vol 34(6), pp. 883-893.

Title
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Title:
Why are some handaxes symmetrical? Testing the influence of handaxe morphology on butchery effectiveness
Issue
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Issue:
J Archaeol Sci 34 (6)
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Series:
Journal of Archaeological Science
Volume
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Volume:
34 (6)
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
883 - 893
Biblio Note
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
The morphology of Acheulean handaxes continues to be a subject of debate amongst Lower Palaeolithic archaeologists, with some arguing that many handaxes are over-engineered for a subsistence function alone. The study aims to provide an empirical foundation for these debates by testing the relationship between a range of morphological variables, including symmetry, and the effectiveness of handaxes for butchery. Sixty handaxes were used to butcher thirty fallow deer by both a professional and a non-professional butcher. Regression analysis on the resultant data set indicates that while frontal symmetry may explain a small amount of variance in the effectiveness of handaxes for butchery, a large percentage of variance remains unexplained by symmetry or any of the other morphological variables under consideration.
Author
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Author:
Anna Jane Machin
Robert T Hosfield
Steven J Mithen ORCID icon
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2007
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Lower Palaeolithic (Auto Detected Temporal)
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Source:
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BIAB (The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
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URI: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03054403
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Created Date:
03 Dec 2007