Dale, R., Maynard, D. and Compton, J. (2005). Archaeology on the mid-Essex clay.. Essex Archaeol Hist 36 (third series). Vol 36, pp. 10-54.
Title The title of the publication or report |
Archaeology on the mid-Essex clay. | |||||||||||||||||||
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Subtitle The sub title of the publication or report |
Investigations on the A130 by-pass: A12 Chelmsford by-pass to the A127 Southend arterial road, 1991--4 and 1999--2002 | |||||||||||||||||||
Issue The name of the volume or issue |
Essex Archaeol Hist 36 (third series) | |||||||||||||||||||
Series The series the publication or report is included in |
Essex Archaeology & History | |||||||||||||||||||
Volume Volume number and part |
36 | |||||||||||||||||||
Page Start/End The start and end page numbers. |
10 - 54 | |||||||||||||||||||
Biblio Note This is a Bibliographic record only. |
Please note that this is a bibliographic record only, as originally entered into the BIAB database. The ADS have no files for download, and unfortunately cannot advise further on where to access hard copy or digital versions. | |||||||||||||||||||
Publication Type The type of publication - report, monograph, journal article or chapter from a book |
Journal | |||||||||||||||||||
Abstract The abstract describing the content of the publication or report |
Archaeological investigation along the line of the A130 bypass south of Chelmsford uncovered twenty-nine sites, dating from the Mesolithic period onwards, in a road corridor c. 15km in length and seldom more than 100m wide. Despite the limitations imposed by this narrow linear transect, evidence for extensive Bronze Age and Iron Age settlement was recovered in this area. Although unequivocal evidence for Late Iron Age settlement was sparse, it is suggested that this may be masked by conservative ceramic traditions continuing from the Middle Iron Age rather than indicating a hiatus in settlement. Romano-British settlements excavated were rural in nature; while only a part of the field systems were investigated, the evidence does not suggest an imposition post-conquest of an extensive single system of land organisation. The varying alignments of the Romano-British boundaries uncovered also suggest that they had little if any influence on later field patterns. Saxon occupation was widespread with one major settlement, centred on a bow-sided building, supplemented by a number of isolated finds elsewhere. There was considerable evidence of medieval settlement, although the design of the route meant that the fieldwork probably avoided medieval foci which have continued in occupation until the present day. | |||||||||||||||||||
Year of Publication The year the book, article or report was published |
2005 | |||||||||||||||||||
Locations Any locations covered by the publication or report. This is not the place the book or report was published. |
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Source Where the record has come from or which dataset it was orginally included in. |
BIAB
(The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
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Created Date The date the record of the pubication was first entered |
14 Feb 2008 |