Casa Hatton, R. (2001). Roman Activity at the Former Allotment Site, Newmarket Road, Cambridge: An Archaeological Evaluation. Cambridgeshire County Council Archaeological Field Unit.

Title
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Title:
Roman Activity at the Former Allotment Site, Newmarket Road, Cambridge: An Archaeological Evaluation
Number of Pages
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Number of Pages:
24
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
Please note that this is a bibliographic record only, as originally entered into the BIAB database. The ADS have no files for download, and unfortunately cannot advise further on where to access hard copy or digital versions.
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Report
Abstract
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Abstract:
An archaeological evaluation was undertaken in advance of residential development. 18 trenches were located across the 1.28ha site. The removal of the modern topsoil and subsoil (where present) exposed Roman, Saxon and undated archaeological remains in trenches 9, 12, 14, 15 and 18, in the north-western corner of the development site. The remaining 13 trenches contained no features. Roman activity was identified in the form of a beam-slot and post holes in trench 14, and a large quarry pit presumably for the extraction of chalk in Trench 12. The main fill of the pit produced finds consistent with domestic occupation, namely pottery and animal bone, together with large flint nodules and fragments of floor tile from a dismantled building that may have stood nearby. The fill also contained charcoal and burnt matter that had been discarded into the pit. Small fragments of iron slag from a beam-slot in Trench 14 suggested industrial activity in the vicinity of the development site. The evidence gathered during the evaluation seemed to be consistent with industrial/agricultural activities in an area peripheral to the main settlement. This settlement was not identified during the evaluation, and it was not known from earlier archaeological work in the area. In Trench 12 two parallel ditches of uncertain function (field boundaries or part of a droveway) produced late Saxon pottery. No other Saxon features were uncovered. Finally, the excavation of Trenches 9, 15 and 18 exposed a series of shallow and small linear features of uncertain function that produced no finds. Some of them may have represented beam-slots. [Au(abr)]
Author
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Author:
R Casa Hatton
Publisher
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Publisher:
Cambridgeshire County Council Archaeological Field Unit
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2001
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
ROMAN (Historic England Periods)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods)
EARLY MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods)
Late Saxon (Auto Detected Temporal)
EARLY MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods)
Note
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Note:
Date Of Issue From: 2001 Date Of Coverage From: 01 Date Of Coverage To: 01 Editorial Expansion: Site name: FORMER ALLOTMENT SITE, NEWMARKET ROAD, CAMBRIDGE
Study area: 1.28ha
Investigation type: Evaluation
District: Cambridge
Monument: POST HOLE. Undated, [finds]. Early Medieval (410-1066), BEAM SLOT. Undated, DITCH. Early Medieval (410-1066), DITCH. Undated, PATH. Undated, [finds]. Roman (AD43-410), PIT. Roman (AD43-410), GULLY. Undated
Ngr: TL48475931
Parish:
Postcode: CB5 8US
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BIAB (Archaeological Investigations Project (AIP))
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Created Date:
19 Jan 2009