Ennis, T. (2011). Archaeological Trial Trenching and Test Pitting at Land off Station Approach, Braintree. Essex County Council Field Archaeology Unit. https://doi.org/10.5284/1020514. Cite this using datacite

Title
Title
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Title:
Archaeological Trial Trenching and Test Pitting at Land off Station Approach, Braintree
Series
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Series:
Essex County Council Field Archaeology Unit unpublished report series
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Downloads:
essexcou1-101678_1.pdf (4 MB) : Download
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DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1020514
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Report (in Series)
Abstract
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Abstract:
An archaeological evaluation was carried out on land off Station Approach, Braintree, Essex, in advance of residential development. Ten evaluation trenches and two geotechnical test-pits were excavated across the 0.7 hectare site. Historically, the site was part of a 19th century brickworks. No remains of prehistoric, Roman, Saxon or medieval date were present. The only features of note encountered were the fragmentary remains of a 19th century brick kiln in the western half of Trench 3 and the scant remains of a possible contemporary timber out-building, perhaps a brick-making or drying shed, in the east. Natural deposits were encountered only in trenches 3, 4, 6 and 8, with the remaining trenches revealing made ground and what is presumably the infilling of former quarry pits to depths in excess of 2m. An in-situ assessment of the natural strata by Dr Peter Allen determined that the gravels on site are likely to be Kesgrave Sands and Gravels, possibly reworked downslope but had little potential to produce Palaeolithic artefacts or Pleistocene sediments and faunal remains.
Author
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Author:
T Ennis
Publisher
Publisher
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Publisher:
Essex County Council Field Archaeology Unit
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:
Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Essex County Council Historic Environment Records (OASIS Reviewer)
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2011
Locations
Locations
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Locations:
Site: Station Approach, Braintree
Parish: BRAINTREE
District: Braintree
County: Essex
Country: England
Location - Auto Detected: Station Approach Braintree Essex
Location - Auto Detected: Kesgrave Sands
Grid Reference: 576290, 222760 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
UNCERTAIN (Historic England Periods) N/A (Find)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) BRICK KILN (Monument Type England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods)
19th Century (Auto Detected Temporal)
PALAEOLITHIC (Historic England Periods)
TRIAL TRENCH (Event)
Pleistocene (Auto Detected Temporal)
Prehistoric Roman Saxon (Auto Detected Temporal)
Identifiers
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Identifiers:
OASIS Id: essexcou1-101678
OBIB: 2404
Note
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Note:
A4, blue spine
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Created Date
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Created Date:
25 Nov 2016