Maher, S. (2015). An Assessment of an Archaeological Investigation at South-west Entrance Causeway Project, Tower of London, Tower Hill, London Borough of Tower Hamlets EC3N 4AB. Brockley: Pre-Construct Archaeology Limited. https://doi.org/10.5284/1035813. Cite this using datacite

Title The title of the publication or report Title:	An Assessment of an Archaeological Investigation at South-west Entrance Causeway Project, Tower of London, Tower Hill, London Borough of Tower Hamlets EC3N 4AB
Series The series the publication or report is included in Series:	Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd (London) unpublished report series
Downloads Any files associated with the publication or report that can be downloaded from the ADS Downloads:	preconst1-219999_1.pdf (4 MB) : Download
Licence Type ADS, CC-BY 4.0 or CC-BY 4.0 NC. Licence Type:	ADS Terms of Use and Access
DOI The DOI (digital object identifier) for the publication or report. DOI	https://doi.org/10.5284/1035813
Publication Type The type of publication - report, monograph, journal article or chapter from a book Publication Type:	Report (in Series)
Abstract The abstract describing the content of the publication or report Abstract:	An archaeological excavation was conducted on the south-west entrance causeway at the Tower of London between 19th January and 2nd March 2015. Four phases of archaeological activity were noted, the were from the late 13th century, pre-1780 post-medieval, post 1780 post-medieval and the late 19th/ 20th century. During the excavations sections of the original late 13th-century masonry of the causeway and the upper portions of the Byward Tower drawbridge pit were recorded. These date from the major phase of building works conducted at the Tower of London by Edward I between 1275 and 1285. Two small sections of wall containing re-used brick and stone provided evidence of later repair work. Evidence of the 1780 remodelling of the causeway was seen in the form of construction cuts for the Portland Stone central arch and outer walls (as seen today). Bedding deposits for the former late 19th/20th-century road were seen across the causeway.
Author The authors of this publication or report Author:	S Maher
Publisher The publisher of the publication or report Publisher:	Pre-Construct Archaeology Limited
Other Person/Org Other people or organisations for this publication or report Other Person/Org:	Greater London HER (OASIS Reviewer) Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Year of Publication The year the book, article or report was published Year of Publication:	2015
Locations Any locations covered by the publication or report. This is not the place the book or report was published. Locations:	District: Tower Hamlets County: Greater London Parish: TOWER HAMLETS Site: Southwest Entrance Causeway, Tower of London Country: England Grid Reference: 533474, 180521 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods Subjects / Periods associated with this record. Subjects / Periods:	POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) WALL (Monument Type England) LAYER (Monument Type England) STONE (Find) EXCAVATION (Event) BRICK (Object England) DRAWBRIDGE PIT (Monument Type England) ROAD (Monument Type England)
Identifiers Identifiers associated with the publication. These might include DOIs, site codes, Monument Identifiers etc. Identifiers:	OASIS Id: preconst1-219999 OBIB: PCA REPORT NO: R12186
Note Extra information on the publication or report. Note:	A4 Bound report with blue cover
Source Where the record has come from or which dataset it was orginally included in. Source:	OASIS (OASIS)
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Created Date The date the record of the pubication was first entered Created Date:	01 Feb 2018

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