Title: |
Former site of Japonica Cottage, 76 High Street, Gretton, Northamptonshire, NN17 3DF (NGR 489943, 294150). Archaeological Investigation |
Series: |
Souterrain Archaeological Services Ltd unpublished report series
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Downloads: |
souterra1-406533_1.pdf (21 MB)
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Download
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Licence Type: |
ADS Terms of Use and Access
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DOI |
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Publication Type: |
Report (in Series)
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Abstract: |
A historic characteristic of the site is a stone boundary wall fronting the road - the remains of an early post-medieval cottage, demolished in the mid- 20th century. A late 16th century map depicts a tenement at approximately at this location. In view of this, the main purpose of the investigation was to record any buried archaeological evidence pertaining to the former occupancy of the site, and to attempt to ascertain its date. The investigation confirmed the remains of an L-shaped building, which had occupied the site for around two and half centuries. The archaeology comprised of remnants of lower wall courses built of coursed rubble, floor surfaces, including a pozzolanic surface, and a cellar. The cellar was long and narrow, over 2 m in depth, and appears to have been timber-lined. It was in-filled in a single event. Pottery sherds denoted a disuse date of late 1600s/early 1700s. A construction date for the cellar was not established. Neither could a date be ascertained for the construction of cottage. A portion of one cottage remains buried, apparently undisturbed. Historical research revealed the L-shaped building to comprise two dwellings known as Japonica Cottage. The report includes photographs (from private collections) of some of the main residents of Japonica Cottage from the late 19th century onwards. The analysis incorporates a reconstruction of the broad planimetric layout of the cottages, achieved by combining the 2020 archaeological survey with historic mapping. Overall, the results of the investigation open a new window to the history of Gretton High Street. |
Author: |
Martin D Wilson
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Publisher: |
Souterrain Archaeological Services Ltd
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Year of Publication: |
2020
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Locations: |
Parish: |
Gretton |
District: |
North Northamptonshire |
Country: |
England |
County: |
Northamptonshire |
Grid Reference: 489941, 294149 (Easting, Northing)
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Subjects / Periods: |
UNCERTAIN
(Historic England Periods)
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POST MEDIEVAL
(Historic England Periods)
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COIN
(Object England)
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WALL
(Monument Type England)
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POST MEDIEVAL CELLAR
(Tag)
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WATCHING BRIEF
(Event)
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POST MEDIEVAL WALL
(Tag)
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UNCERTAIN GULLY
(Tag)
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POST MEDIEVAL COIN
(Tag)
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GULLY
(Monument Type England)
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CELLAR
(Monument Type England)
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Identifiers: |
OASIS Id: |
souterra1-406533 |
OBIB: |
SOU19-661 |
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Note: |
This report was uploaded to the OASIS system by the named Publisher. The report has been transferred into the ADS Library for public access and to facilitate future research.
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Source: |
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Relations: |
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Created Date: |
13 Oct 2022 |