Title: |
Excavation, Post Excavation Assessment at Grasmere Ave, Farington |
Series: |
Centre for Applied Archaeology unpublished report series
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Downloads: |
centrefo4-509661_191691.pdf (36 MB)
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Download
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Licence Type: |
ADS Terms of Use and Access
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DOI |
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Publication Type: |
Report (in Series)
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Abstract: |
Two open areas were excavated. Area 1, located in the eastern part of the
site measured c. 60 north-south by c. 15m east-west. Area 2 was located in the
western part of the site and measured c. 24m north-south by 10m east-west.
Prior to the commencement of any
excavation works, the location of the area targeted for archaeological investigation
was laid out accurately with respect to the Ordnance Survey national grid. The position
of the trenches was then scanned for live services using a cable avoidance tool. The
excavations were regularly scanned as work progressed.
Under the supervision of a suitably experience archaeologist, a 12-tonne machine
with a toothless bucket was used to remove the overburden sealing the structural
remains in Areas 1 and 2. Thereafter, remains were cleaned manually to define their
extent, nature, form and, where possible, date.
The structural remains and associated levelling layers in Area 1 were then lifted to
expose the deposits below which represented the infilled moat and causeway.
Three slots were excavated through the moat (Figure 3). Trench A was located in the
northern part of Area 1; Trench B was located in the centre of Area 1; and Trench C
was located in the southern part of Area 1 The most significant result from the work was the identification of the western arm of
the medieval moat, which was not depicted on 19th-century historic maps of the site.
The lower levels within the moat were waterlogged and contained deposits containing
preserved organic remains together with ceramics and animal bone. The artefactual
evidence from these deposits was dated from the 14th to 15th centuries.
The
remains included structural elements of farmhouses and agricultural buildings dating
to the 18th and 19th centuries, together with evidence for an extensive cobbled
courtyard and trackway. |
Author: |
Oliver Cook
Jeremy Bradley
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Publisher: |
Salford Archaeology
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Year of Publication: |
2022
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Locations: |
Parish: |
Farington |
County: |
Lancashire |
District: |
South Ribble |
Country: |
England |
Grid Reference: 353657, 423520 (Easting, Northing)
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Subjects / Periods: |
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Identifiers: |
OASIS Id: |
centrefo4-509661 |
Report id: |
SA/2022/36 |
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Source: |
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Relations: |
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Created Date: |
10 Mar 2023 |