Crawly, P. (2013). Archaeological Trial Trench Evaluation, on the Route of Anglian Water Bury PZ - Barnham Cross to Little Welnetham Treated Water Main. NAU Archaeology. https://doi.org/10.5284/1039405. Cite this using datacite

Title
Title
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Title:
Archaeological Trial Trench Evaluation, on the Route of Anglian Water Bury PZ - Barnham Cross to Little Welnetham Treated Water Main
Series
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Series:
NAU Archaeology unpublished report series
Downloads
Downloads
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Downloads:
norfolka1-152507_1.pdf (60 MB) : Download
norfolka1-152507_2.pdf (17 MB) : Download
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ADS, CC-BY 4.0 or CC-BY 4.0 NC.
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DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1039405
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Report (in Series)
Abstract
Abstract
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Abstract:
The pipleine route runs across a rural landscape, crossing several parishes, close to areas of high archaeological potential, notably the scheduled Roman villa and triple-ditched fort at Ixworth, the Roman barrow cemetery at Rougham and the adjacent Roman road which the route follows at the southern end of the scheme. A number of significant sites were identified that will be impacted by the pipeline. Such sites include burials of Early Saxon date associated with Bronze Age barrows in the area immediately west of the village of Barnham, prehistoric and Roman features north of Fakenham Magna and Late Saxon and Medieval evidence to the west. A similar increase in the density of features present was noted in the trenches to the north and south of Bardwell and to the south, a concentration complex of intercutting features indicative of the presence of significant prehistporic and Roman occupation and possibly structural evidence was noted. South of Mickle Mere and east of the Roman Fort at Ixworth, archaeological features and deposits of Roman date were recorded including a probable Roman dark earth layer and a substantial recut ditch that may form part of the boundary of the vicus of the fort. A cluster of Roman features was recorded to the south, including fragments of burnt human skeletal remains from a pit that may indicate the presence of a Roman cremation cemetery in the immediate vicinity. To the west of Battlies Green werea large number of archaeological features of medieval date and a hint in some of the features of earlier activity in the vicinity. A cluster of Bronze Age features were present next to the site of the Eastlow Hill Tumulus and barrow group. There were probable Holocene organic deposits at four of the sampled sites.
Author
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Author:
P Crawly
Publisher
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Publisher:
NAU Archaeology
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:
Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Suffolk HER (OASIS Reviewer)
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2013
Locations
Locations
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Locations:
Site: Bury PZ – Barnham Cross to Little Welnetham Treated Water Main
County: Suffolk
District: West Suffolk
Parish: BARNHAM
Country: England
Grid Reference: 586430, 280770 (Easting, Northing)
Grid Reference: 589630, 260270 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) BRICK/TILE (Find)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) BRICK/TILE (Find)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) BROOCH (Object England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) BROOCH (Object England)
LATER PREHISTORIC (Historic England Periods) BURNT FLINT (Object England)
EARLY BRONZE AGE (Historic England Periods) POT (Object England)
IRON AGE (Historic England Periods) POT (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) POT (Object England)
MIDDLE BRONZE AGE (Historic England Periods) POT (Object England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) POT (Object England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) POT (Object England)
LATER PREHISTORIC (Historic England Periods) STRUCK FLINT (Find)
EARLY PREHISTORIC (Historic England Periods) BURIAL (Monument Type England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) CREMATION (Monument Type England)
EARLY MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) DITCH (Monument Type England)
LATER PREHISTORIC (Historic England Periods) DITCH (Monument Type England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) DITCH (Monument Type England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) DITCH (Monument Type England)
EARLY MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) PIT (Monument Type England)
LATER PREHISTORIC (Historic England Periods) PIT (Monument Type England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) PIT (Monument Type England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) PIT (Monument Type England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) POST HOLE (Monument Type England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) POST HOLE (Monument Type England)
TRIAL TRENCH (Event)
Identifiers
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Identifiers:
OASIS Id: norfolka1-152507
OBIB: Report 2956
Note
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Note:
A4 paper, colour-printed, spiral bound, two volumes; pdf
Source
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OASIS (OASIS)
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Created Date
Created Date
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Created Date:
01 Feb 2018