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SectionA.5
SectionA.5

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At line 7 changed one line
Structure, local and unitary development plans are the main way that local authorities make sure that their conservation policies are integrated with other planning policies. Archaeology, buildings and natural environment information services should be consulted during the preparation of plans in line with PPG 12 ([DoE 1992a|Bibliography#DoE 1992a|target='_blank']) and [Planning Policy Wales|Bibliography#Welsh Government 2014|target='_blank'] (see [Panel 1|http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/ifp/Wiki.jsp?page=SectionA.4#section-SectionA.4-Panel1TheNationalLegislativeAndPolicyFrameworkForHERs|target='_blank']). In Scotland [SPP1 (Scottish Executive 2002)|Bibliography#Scottish Executive 2002|target='_blank'] states that one of the primary objectives of the planning system is “to maintain and enhance the quality of the natural heritage and built environment” (para.4), that planning should encourage sustainable development by conserving important historic and cultural assets (para. 7), and that the National Planning Policy Guidelines are a material consideration in development control (para. 51) – archaeology is covered by [NPPG 5|Bibliography#SDD 1994a|target='_blank'], whilst [NPPG 18|Bibliography#SDD 1999|target='_blank'] covers the Historic Environment. In particular, development plans should make reference to the existence of the HER and both Local Plans and Unitary Development Plans should state that the HER will be used in the assessment of development proposals. English Heritage has published guidance on conservation policies in both strategic and local plans in England ([English Heritage 1993|Bibliography#English Heritage 1993|target='_blank']). No equivalent existed in Scotland at the time of writing.
Structure, local and unitary development plans are the main way that local authorities make sure that their conservation policies are integrated with other planning policies. Archaeology, buildings and natural environment information services should be consulted during the preparation of plans in line with PPG 12 ([DoE 1992a|Bibliography#DoE 1992a|target='_blank']) and [Planning Policy Wales (2016)|Bibliography#Welsh Government 2016|target='_blank'] (see [Panel 1|http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/ifp/Wiki.jsp?page=SectionA.4#section-SectionA.4-Panel1TheNationalLegislativeAndPolicyFrameworkForHERs|target='_blank']). In Scotland [SPP1 (Scottish Executive 2002)|Bibliography#Scottish Executive 2002|target='_blank'] states that one of the primary objectives of the planning system is “to maintain and enhance the quality of the natural heritage and built environment” (para.4), that planning should encourage sustainable development by conserving important historic and cultural assets (para. 7), and that the National Planning Policy Guidelines are a material consideration in development control (para. 51) – archaeology is covered by [NPPG 5|Bibliography#SDD 1994a|target='_blank'], whilst [NPPG 18|Bibliography#SDD 1999|target='_blank'] covers the Historic Environment. In particular, development plans should make reference to the existence of the HER and both Local Plans and Unitary Development Plans should state that the HER will be used in the assessment of development proposals. English Heritage has published guidance on conservation policies in both strategic and local plans in England ([English Heritage 1993|Bibliography#English Heritage 1993|target='_blank']). No equivalent existed in Scotland at the time of writing.
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%%(text-decoration:underline)Wales/%: __[Planning Policy Wales (Welsh Government 2016)|Bibliography#Welsh Government (2016)|target='_blank']__, and __[Welsh Office Circular 60/96 Planning and the Historic Environment: Archaeology|Bibliography#Welsh Office 1996b|target='_blank']__ ([Welsh Office 1996b|Bibliography#Welsh Office 1996b|target='_blank']): pull together and expand existing advice within the current legislative framework. Planning authorities are recommended to make full use of the expertise of the regional archaeological services provided by the Welsh Archaeological Trusts and where appropriate their own archaeological officers and to adopt or maintain an HER as the basis for assessing the archaeological implications of development. Early consultation with archaeological advisors and the HER is recommended to reduce potential conflicts between the needs of development and archaeology.
%%(text-decoration:underline)Wales/%: __[Planning Policy Wales (Welsh Government 2016)|Bibliography#Welsh Government (2016)|target='_blank']__, and __[Welsh Office Circular 60/96 Planning and the Historic Environment: Archaeology|Bibliography#Welsh Office 1996b|target='_blank']__ ([Welsh Office 1996b|Bibliography#Welsh Office 1996b|target='_blank']): pull together and expand existing advice within the current legislative framework. Planning authorities are recommended to make full use of the expertise of the regional archaeological services provided by the Welsh Archaeological Trusts and where appropriate their own archaeological officers and to adopt the statutory HER as the basis for assessing the archaeological implications of development. Early consultation with archaeological advisors and the HER is recommended to reduce potential conflicts between the needs of development and archaeology.
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%%(text-decoration:underline)Wales/%: __Planning Policy Wales__ (Welsh Government 2011) provides guidance for the preparation of the various development plans and requires local planning authorities to take account of concerns for conservation of the environment and the built and archaeological heritage.
%%(text-decoration:underline)Wales/%: __[Planning Policy Wales (Welsh Government 2016)|Bibliography#Welsh Government (2016)|target='_blank']__ provides guidance for the preparation of the various development plans and requires local planning authorities to take account of concerns for conservation of the environment and the built and archaeological heritage.
At line 35 changed one line
%%(text-decoration:underline)Wales/%: __[Planning Policy Wales__ (Welsh Government 2016)|Glossary#Planning Policy Wales (2016)|target='_blank'], __[Welsh Office Circular 60/96 Planning and the Historic Environment: Archaeology|Bibliography#Welsh Office 1996b|target='_blank']__ ([Welsh Office 1996b|Bibliography#Welsh Office 1996b|target='_blank']) and and __[Welsh Office Circular 61/96 Planning and the Historic Environment: Historic Buildings and Conservation Areas|Bibliography#Welsh Office 1996c|target='_blank']__ ([Welsh Office 1996c|Bibliography#Welsh Office 1996c|target='_blank']): provide a full statement of Welsh Government policies for the identification and protection of historic buildings, conservation areas and other elements of the historic environment.
%%(text-decoration:underline)Wales/%: __[Planning Policy Wales__ (Welsh Government 2016)|Bibliography#Planning Policy Wales (2016)|target='_blank'], __[Welsh Office Circular 60/96 Planning and the Historic Environment: Archaeology|Bibliography#Welsh Office 1996b|target='_blank']__ ([Welsh Office 1996b|Bibliography#Welsh Office 1996b|target='_blank']) and and __[Welsh Office Circular 61/96 Planning and the Historic Environment: Historic Buildings and Conservation Areas|Bibliography#Welsh Office 1996c|target='_blank']__ ([Welsh Office 1996c|Bibliography#Welsh Office 1996c|target='_blank']): provide a full statement of Welsh Government policies for the identification and protection of historic buildings, conservation areas and other elements of the historic environment.
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In England and Wales, HERs will normally be adopted by resolution by their local authority in line with the [Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 1995|Bibliography#Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 1995|target='_blank'] (see [Panel 1|http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/ifp/Wiki.jsp?page=SectionA.4#section-SectionA.4-Panel1TheNationalLegislativeAndPolicyFrameworkForHERs|target='_blank']). In the absence of statutory status for HERs, adoption goes some way towards ensuring the continuance of HER services and provides a useful way of explaining their importance to councillors.
In England and Wales, HERs will normally be adopted by resolution by their local authority in line with the [Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 1995|Bibliography#Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 1995|target='_blank'] (see [Panel 1|http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/ifp/Wiki.jsp?page=SectionA.4#section-SectionA.4-Panel1TheNationalLegislativeAndPolicyFrameworkForHERs|target='_blank']). In the absence of statutory status for HERs in England, adoption goes some way towards ensuring the continuance of HER services and provides a useful way of explaining their importance to councillors.
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Major changes affecting the whole of the UK accompanied the [Marine and Coastal Access Act (MCAA) 2009|Bibliography#Marine and Coastal Access Act 2009|target='_blank'], which introduced a hierarchical system of marine planning and a comprehensive approach to the licensing of marine activities, both of which make explicit reference to the management of the historic environment. In addition, sections on nature conservation (marine protected areas) and the management
of inshore fisheries also include provisions on the historic environment. The implementation of the MCAA 2009 varies between the home countries and is accompanied by equivalent provisions in the other ‘Marine Acts’: the [Marine (Scotland) Act 2010|Bibliography#Marine (Scotland) Act 2010|target='_blank']; and the [Marine Act (Northern Ireland) 2013|Bibliography#Marine Act (Northern Ireland) 2013|target='_blank']. Notwithstanding, the overall effect of the Marine Acts collectively is that in each home country the management of the marine historic environment has become much more firmly embedded in marine management as a whole.
Major changes affecting the whole of the UK accompanied the [Marine and Coastal Access Act (MCAA) 2009|Bibliography#Marine and Coastal Access Act 2009|target='_blank'], which introduced a hierarchical system of marine planning and a comprehensive approach to the licensing of marine activities, both of which make explicit reference to the management of the historic environment. In addition, sections on nature conservation (marine protected areas) and the management of inshore fisheries also include provisions on the historic environment. The implementation of the MCAA 2009 varies between the home countries and is accompanied by equivalent provisions in the other ‘Marine Acts’: the [Marine (Scotland) Act 2010|Bibliography#Marine (Scotland) Act 2010|target='_blank']; and the [Marine Act (Northern Ireland) 2013|Bibliography#Marine Act (Northern Ireland) 2013|target='_blank']. Notwithstanding, the overall effect of the Marine Acts collectively is that in each home country the management of the marine historic environment has become much more firmly embedded in marine management as a whole.
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The marine planning and licensing agencies in each country obtain advice from the national heritage agencies. Generally, in England, Scotland in Wales the marine agencies do not currently maintain any
The marine planning and licensing agencies in each country obtain advice from the national heritage agencies. Generally, in England, Scotland and Wales the marine agencies do not currently maintain any
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